西洋油菜()又名甘藍型油菜、大油菜,是十字花科草本植物,主要用途是油料經濟作物。油菜籽的種籽粒可製油脂,它分為冬油菜和春油菜兩種。
油菜籽含芥酸、芥子鹼、單寧等化學物質,含毒性。
栽培群
- 欧洲油菜
- 羽衣油菜
- 芜菁甘蓝
参考文献
外部連結
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130530220801/http://database.prota.org/dbtw-wpd/exec/dbtwpub.dll?AC=QBE_QUERY&BU=http%3A%2F%2Fdatabase.prota.org%2Fsearch.htm&TN=PROTAB~1&QB0=AND&QF0=Species+Code&QI0=Brassica+napus&RF=Webdisplay PROTAbase on Brassica napus]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080724072256/http://www.canola-council.org/cooking_myths.html Canola Council on truth and myths about Canola]
- [http://www.snopes2.com/toxins/canola.htm Origins of Canola oil is toxic falsehood.]
- [http://www.wsu.edu/~gmhyde/433_web_pages/433Oil-web-pages/Rapeseed1/Rape&Canola_oils_1.html Extracting and refining rapeseed oil]
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (05-Dec-2001).[http://www.olis.oecd.org/olis/2001doc.nsf/43bb6130e5e86e5fc12569fa005d004c/19f31700dc91b614c1256b19003bd79d/$FILE/JT00118009.PDF Consensus Document on Key Nutrients and Key Toxicants in Low Erucic Acid Rapeseed (Canola)] . ENV/JM/MONO(2001)13. Retrieved 2006-11-27
- University of Melbourne (1999) Multilingual multiscript plant name database. [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Brassica.html Brassica names] . General Botanical Index. Retrieved 2006-11-27
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20121104231338/http://www.gmo-safety.eu/topic/85 Oilseed rape: Biosafety research funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) - Overview]
- [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/factual/foodprogramme_20070204.shtml BBC Radio 4 Food Programme on rapeseed oil]
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