圖卡諾安語系（Tucanoan；Tukanoan；Tukánoan）是一種在南美洲東部通行的25種語言的合稱，主要在哥倫比亞流傳，亦有部份語言人口位於巴西、厄瓜多尔及秘魯。
分類
現存的圖卡諾安語系語言大致可以分為以下15種：
I. 西圖卡諾安語（Western Tucanoan）
: 1. Correguaje (a.k.a. Coreguaje, Caquetá, Korewahe, Koreguaje)
: 2. Macaguaje (a.k.a. Kakawahe, Piohé, Secoya, Siona-Secoya) (†)
: 3. Teteté (a.k.a. Tetete, Eteteguaje)
: 4. Orejón (a.k.a. Coto, Payoguaje, Payaguá, Koto, Payowahe, Payawá)
: 5. Yauna (a.k.a. Jaúna, Yahuna, Yaúna)
II. 中圖卡諾安語（Central Tucanoan）
: 6. Cubeo (a.k.a. Cuveo, Kobeua, Kubewa)
III. 東圖卡諾安語（Eastern Tucanoan）
: 7. Macuna (a.k.a. Buhagana, Wahana, Makuna-Erulia, Makuna)
: 8. Yupuá-Durina (†)
: 9. Cueretú (a.k.a. Kueretú) (†)
: 10. Desano-Siriano (a.k.a. Desano)
: 11. Bará-Tuyuka (a.k.a. Pocanga, Pakang, Tejuca, Teyuka, Tuyuca, Bara)
: 12. Carapano (a.k.a. Carapana, Karapana)
: 13. 圖卡諾語 (Tucano，a.k.a. Tukana, Dasea)
: 14. Guanano (a.k.a. Wanana, Kotedia, Wanana-Pirá)
: 15. Piratapuyo (a.k.a. Waikina, Uiquina)
Macaguaje、Yupuá-Durina及Cueretú已消亡。另外，除特別註明通行地點者，其他語言皆在哥倫比亞某地通行。
註釋
參考
- Campbell, Lyle. (1997). American Indian languages: The historical linguistics of Native America. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509427-1.
- Kaufman, Terrence. (1990). Language history in South America: What we know and how to know more. In D. L. Payne (Ed.), Amazonian linguistics: Studies in lowland South American languages (pp. 13–67). Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-70414-3.
- Kaufman, Terrence. (1994). The native languages of South America. In C. Mosley & R. E. Asher (Eds.), Atlas of the world's languages (pp. 46–76). London: Routledge.
外部連結
- 民族語：[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=90620 圖卡諾安語系]
- Proel: [http://www.proel.org/mundo/tukanoan.htm Familia Tucanoana]
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