Dynabook

拿着他的Dynabook概念的模型(照片:2008年在加利福尼亚州山景城)]]

Dynabook是由美国计算机科学家艾伦·凯在1968年提出的一个为儿童而设计的计算机概念产品,其功能类似于今天的笔记本电脑与平板电脑,在1968年被提出时最初的名字是KiddiComp,后来在艾伦·凯供职于施乐帕洛阿尔托研究中心时被其于介绍这款产品的说明《一款适合各年龄儿童的个人电脑》中改名“Dynabook”,意为“动力笔记本”,拟定价格为500美元以下,具有极佳的便携性,重量不超四磅,以使“一个孩子无论躲到哪里都能把它带在身上”,并使用友好的编程语言。

Dynabook推动了图形用户界面的发展,艾伦·凯与他的同事为制造Dynabook所提出的过渡性项目“Xerox Alto”最终成为世界上第一台带有图形操作系统的计算机。

外部連結
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101121020946/http://www.artmuseum.net/w2vr/archives/Kay/01_Dynabook.html Alan Kay on the Flex, the KiddiComp, the Dynabook and his other work]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100902134130/http://museum.toshiba.co.jp/history/1goki/1986pc.html History of Notebook PC "Dynabook"], Toshiba
*[https://archive.today/20121204161734/http://thinkubator.ccsp.sfu.ca/Dynabook From the Dynabook to Squeak - A Study in Survivals]
*[http://www.atariarchives.org/bcc3/showpage.php?page=5 The World in your Own Notebook. A scanned magazine article from The Best of Creative Computing Volume 3]
*[https://archive.today/20121204161734/http://thinkubator.ccsp.sfu.ca/Dynabook Tracing the Dynabook: A Study of Technocultural Transformations], a Ph.D. dissertation about the Dynabook project and vision
*[http://www.ubergizmo.com/15/archives/2005/02/toshibas_lowcos.html Toshiba's dynabook R] - a lowcost (185$) tablet PC
*[http://www.tomshardware.com/news/alan-kay-steve-jobs-ipad-iphone,10209.html Did Steve Jobs Steal The iPad? Genius Inventor Alan Kay Reveals All] . Wolfgang Gruener. Tom's Hardware. April 17, 2010.

参考书目

  • The Innovators: How a Group of Inventors, Hackers, Geniuses, and Geeks Created the Digital Revolution. (Simon & Schuster, 2014) ISBN 978-1-4767-0869-0

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