釕(原子量:101.07(2))共有41個同位素,其中有7個同位素是穩定的。
圖表
|-
| 87Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 43
| 86.94918(64)#
| 50# ms [>1.5 µs]
|
| 87Tc
| 1/2-#
|
|
|-
| 88Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| 87.94026(43)#
| 1.3(3) s [1.2(+3-2) s]
|
| 88Tc
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 89Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 45
| 88.93611(54)#
| 1.38(11) s
|
| 89Tc
| (7/2)(+#)
|
|
|-
| 90Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 46
| 89.92989(32)#
| 11.7(9) s
|
| 90Tc
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 91Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 47
| 90.92629(63)#
| 7.9(4) s
|
| 91Tc
| (9/2+)
|
|
|-
| rowspan=3 style="text-indent:1em" | 91mRu
| rowspan=3 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" | 80(300)# keV
| rowspan=3|7.6(8) s
| (>99.9%)
| 91Tc
| rowspan=3|(1/2-)
| rowspan=3|
| rowspan=3|
|-
| IT (91Ru
|-
| , (90Mo
|-
| 92Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 48
| 91.92012(32)#
| 3.65(5) min
|
| 92Tc
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 93Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 49
| 92.91705(9)
| 59.7(6) s
|
| 93Tc
| (9/2)+
|
|
|-
| rowspan=3 style="text-indent:1em" | 93m1Ru
| rowspan=3 colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" | 734.40(10) keV
| rowspan=3|10.8(3) s
| (78%)
| 93Tc
| rowspan=3|(1/2)-
| rowspan=3|
| rowspan=3|
|-
| IT (22%)
| 93Ru
|-
| , (.027%)
| 92Mo
|-
| style="text-indent:1em" | 93m2Ru
| colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" | 2082.6(9) keV
| 2.20(17) µs
|
|
| (21/2)+
|
|
|-
| 94Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 50
| 93.911360(14)
| 51.8(6) min
|
| 94Tc
| 0+
|
|
|-
| style="text-indent:1em" | 94mRu
| colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" | 2644.55(25) keV
| 71(4) µs
|
|
| (8+)
|
|
|-
| 95Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 51
| 94.910413(13)
| 1.643(14) h
|
| 95Tc
| 5/2+
|
|
|-
| 96Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 52
| 95.907598(8)
| colspan=3 align=center|觀測上穩定
| 0+
| 0.0554(14)
|
|-
| 97Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 53
| 96.907555(9)
| 2.791(4) d
|
| 97mTc
| 5/2+
|
|
|-
| 98Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 54
| 97.905287(7)
| colspan=3 align=center|**'
| 0+
| 0.0187(3)
|
|-
| 99Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 55
| 98.9059393(22)
| colspan=3 align=center|**'
| 5/2+
| 0.1276(14)
|
|-
| 100Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 56
| 99.9042195(22)
| colspan=3 align=center|**'
| 0+
| 0.1260(7)
|
|-
| 101Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 57
| 100.9055821(22)
| colspan=3 align=center|**'
| 5/2+
| 0.1706(2)
|
|-
| style="text-indent:1em" | 101mRu
| colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" | 527.56(10) keV
| 17.5(4) µs
|
|
| 11/2-
|
|
|-
|
| 0+
| 0.1862(27)
|
|-
| 105Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 61
| 104.907753(3)
| 4.44(2) h
|
| 105Rh
| 3/2+
|
|
|-
| |
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 62
| 105.907329(8)
| 373.59(15) d
|
| 106Rh
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 107Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 63
| 106.90991(13)
| 3.75(5) min
|
| 107Rh
| (5/2)+
|
|
|-
| 108Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 64
| 107.91017(12)
| 4.55(5) min
|
| 108Rh
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 109Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 65
| 108.91320(7)
| 34.5(10) s
|
| 109Rh
| (5/2+)#
|
|
|-
| 110Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 66
| 109.91414(6)
| 11.6(6) s
|
| 110Rh
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 111Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 67
| 110.91770(8)
| 2.12(7) s
|
| 111Rh
| (5/2+)
|
|
|-
| 112Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 68
| 111.91897(8)
| 1.75(7) s
|
| 112Rh
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 113Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 69
| 112.92249(8)
| 0.80(5) s
|
| 113Rh
| (5/2+)
|
|
|-
| style="text-indent:1em" | 113mRu
| colspan="3" style="text-indent:2em" | 130(18) keV
| 510(30) ms
|
|
| (11/2-)
|
|
|-
| rowspan=2|114Ru
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" | 44
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" | 70
| rowspan=2|113.92428(25)#
| rowspan=2|0.53(6) s
| (>99.9%)
| 114Rh
| rowspan=2|0+
| rowspan=2|
| rowspan=2|
|-
| , (113Rh
|-
| rowspan=2|115Ru
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" | 44
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:right" | 71
| rowspan=2|114.92869(14)
| rowspan=2|740(80) ms
| (>99.9%)
| 115Rh
| rowspan=2|
| rowspan=2|
| rowspan=2|
|-
| , (114Rh
|-
| 116Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 72
| 115.93081(75)#
| 400# ms [>300 ns]
|
| 116Rh
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 117Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 73
| 116.93558(75)#
| 300# ms [>300 ns]
|
| 117Rh
|
|
|
|-
| 118Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 74
| 117.93782(86)#
| 200# ms [>300 ns]
|
| 118Rh
| 0+
|
|
|-
| 119Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 75
| 118.94284(75)#
| 170# ms [>300 ns]
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| 120Ru
| style="text-align:right" | 44
| style="text-align:right" | 76
| 119.94531(86)#
| 80# ms [>300 ns]
|
|
| 0+
|
|
|}
参考文獻
- Isotope masses from [https://web.archive.org/web/20080923134436/http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/amdc/index.html Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation] by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in Nuclear Physics A729 (2003).
- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from [http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/2003/7506/7506x0683.html Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report)] . Pure Appl. Chem. Vol. 75, No. 6, pp. 683-800, (2003) and [http://www.iupac.org/news/archives/2005/atomic-weights_revised05.html Atomic Weights Revised (2005)] .
- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from these sources. Editing notes on this article's talk page.
** Audi, Bersillon, Blachot, Wapstra. [http://amdc.in2p3.fr/web/nubase_en.html The Nubase2003 evaluation of nuclear and decay properties] , Nuc. Phys. A 729, pp. 3-128 (2003).
** National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory. Information extracted from the [http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat2/ NuDat 2.1 database] (retrieved Sept. 2005).
* David R. Lide (ed.), Norman E. Holden in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th Edition*, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida (2005). Section 11, Table of the Isotopes.
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