同一理论

同一理论（也叫还原物理主义，类型物理主义，心物同一理论和心灵同一理论），中文也译作同一论、同一说等，是一个 物理主义的理论，属于心灵哲学。它断言，可以被分成类别，然后使之相关于大脑中不同类型的物理事件。例如，“精神上的疼痛”这一类型，事实上是在描述物理上的过程，例如的激活。

批判
多重实现
感质
参见
*意识
*生物自然主义
*显现唯物论
*唯物主义
*心物問題
*一元论
*心灵哲学
*物理主义
*現在論

参考资料和推荐阅读

• Chalmers, David (1996). The Conscious Mind, Oxford University Press, New York.
• Feigl, Herbert (1958). "The 'Mental' and the 'Physical'" in Feigl, H., Scriven, M. and Maxwell, G. (eds.) Concepts, Theories and the Mind-Body Problem, Minneapolis, Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 2, reprinted with a Postscript in Feigl 1967.
• Feigl, Herbert (1967). The 'Mental' and the 'Physical', The Essay and a Postscript, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.
• Jackson, Frank (1982) "[https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=fGLRPNiWS5MC&oi=fnd&pg=PA102&dq=%22Epiphenomenal+Qualia%22&ots=058SNDBTLN&sig=e1nup2jIA94VqUnLECRKm8yJKQM#v=onepage&q=%22Epiphenomenal%20Qualia%22&f=false Epiphenomenal Qualia] ", Philosophical Quarterly 32, pp. 127–136.
• Kripke, Saul (1972/1980). Naming and Necessity, Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press. (Originally published in 1972 as "Naming and Necessity".)
• Lewis, David (1966). "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/2024524 An Argument for the Identity Theory] ", Journal of Philosophy, 63, pp. 17–25.
• Lewis, David (1980). "[http://michaeljohnsonphilosophy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Mad_Pain.pdf Mad Pain and Martian Pain] " in Readings in the Philosophy of Psychology, Vol. I, N. Block (ed.), Harvard University Press, pp. 216–222. (Also in Lewis's Philosophical Papers, Vol. 1, Oxford University Press, 1983.)
• Morris, Kevin (2019). [https://books.google.com/books?id=HpB2DwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover Physicalism Deconstructed: Levels of Reality and the Mind–Body Problem] , 劍橋大學出版社, Cambridge.
• Place, U. T. (1956). "[http://andrei.clubcisco.ro/cursuri/5master/mti-sc/curs/Is%20Consciousness%20a%20brain%20process.pdf Is Consciousness a Brain Process?] ", British Journal of Psychology, 47, pp. 44–50.
• Place, U. T. (unpublished). "Identity Theories", A Field Guide to the Philosophy of Mind. Società italiana per la filosofia analitica, Marco Nani (ed.). ([http://host.uniroma3.it/progetti/kant/field/mbit.htm link] )
• Putnam, Hilary (1988). [https://books.google.com/books?id=A0YJILtyCPEC&printsec=frontcover&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Representation and Reality] . The MIT Press.
• Smart, J. J. C. (1959). "[http://www.academia.edu/download/32498342/Basic-Readings.pdf#page=291 Sensations and Brain Processes]", Philosophical Review, 68, pp. 141–156.
• Smart, J. J. C. (2004). "[https://stanford.library.sydney.edu.au/archives/sum2008/entries/mind-identity/ The Identity Theory of Mind] ", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2004 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). ([http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2004/entries/mind-identity/ link] )

外部链接
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070521044611/http://consc.net/online2.html#identity Collection of links to online papers]
*[http://philosophy.uwaterloo.ca/MindDict/identitytheory.html Dictionary of the Philosophy of Mind]
*[http://www.iep.utm.edu/i/identity.htm Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]
*[http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/mind-identity/ Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]