帕皮阿门托语

帕皮阿门托语（在阿鲁巴稱為，在博奈尔和库拉索則稱為）是通行于荷屬加勒比地區阿鲁巴岛、博奈尔岛和库拉索岛三座島嶼的一种克里奥尔语，也是这三座岛的官方语言之一。

其词汇受西班牙语和葡萄牙语的影响最深，大约有60%，另外有约25%的词汇来自荷兰语，剩下的词汇受非洲语言和阿拉瓦克语影响。

参见
*犹太-帕皮阿门托语
*ABC群島
註釋
參考文獻

• Eva Eckkrammer: How to Pave the Way for the Emancipation of a Creole Language. Papiamentu, or What Can a Literature Do for its Language. In: Hoogbergen, Wim (ed.). Born Out of Resistance. On Caribbean Cultural Creativity. Utrecht: Isor-Publications, 1994, 359-365.
• Eva Eckkrammer: The Standardisation of Papiamentu: New Trends, Problems and Perspectives. In: Dazzi Gross, Anna-Alice / Lorenza Mondada (eds.). Les langues minoritaires en contexte. Minderheitensprachen im Kontext. Bd. I. Les langues minoritaires entre diversité et standardisation. Minderheitensprachen zwischen Vielfalt und Standardisierung. Neuchâtel: Institut de linguistique de l´Université de Neuchâtel (= Bulletin suisse de linguistique appliquée 69/1), 1999, 59-74.
• Eva Eckkrammer: Papiamentu, Cultural Resistance, and Socio-Cultural Challenges: The ABC Islands in a Nutshell. In: Journal of Caribbean Literatures 5/1, 2007, 73-93.
• Quint, Nicolas. 2000. Le Cap-Verdien: Origines et devenir d’une langue métisse. Paris: L’Harmattan
• Jacobs, Bart. 2008. "Papiamentu: A diachronic analysis of its core morphology". Phrasis 2008 (2), 59-82.
• Jacobs, Bart. 2009a. “The Upper Guinea origins of Papiamentu. Linguistic and historical evidence”. Diachronica 26:3, 319-379.
• Jacobs, Bart. 2009b. "The origins of Old Portuguese features in Papiamentu". In: Nicholas Faraclas, Ronald Severing, Christa Weijer & Liesbeth Echteld (eds.), Leeward voices: Fresh perspectives on Papiamentu and the literatures and cultures of the ABC Islands. Volume 1, 11-38. Curaçao: FPI/UNA.
• Jacobs, Bart. 2012. Origins of a creole: The history of Papiamentu and its African ties. Berlin: de Gruyter.
• Efraim Frank Martinus (1996) The Kiss of a Slave: Papiamentu's West-African Connections. University of Amsterdam Press.
• Gary Fouse (2002) The Story of Papiamentu. New York: University Press of America
• John H. Holm (1989) Pidgins and Creoles Volume One. Theory and Structure. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
• Sidney Joubert & Matthias Perl (2007). "The Portuguese Language on Curação and Its Role in the Formation of Papiamentu", Journal of Caribbean Literatures, 5:1, 43-60.
• John McWhorter (2000) The Missing Spanish Creoles: Recovering the Birth of Plantation Contact Language. Berkeley: University of California Press.
• Gerard van Buurt & Sidney M Joubert (1997) Stemmen uit het Verleden, Indiaanse Woorden in het Papiamentu. Curaçao

外部链接

• [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=PAE Papiamentu] : Ethnologue report on Papiamentu.
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930190236/http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/Papiamen-english/ Papiamento – English Dictionary]
• [http://www.diarioaruba.com/ Newspaper from Aruba]
• [http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20020915111105/http://www.laprensacur.com/ La Prensa] A Leading Curaçao Newspaper in Papiamentu
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20110516085035/http://www.hasibokos.com/ Hasibokos] I-News in Papiamento (and Dutch)
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20070928075856/http://www.z86.an/ Radio Curom] Listen to Papiamentu Radio
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20110520024050/http://www.bonaire.info/language/ Papiamentu - history and grammatical features]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20071121192212/http://home.mindspring.com/~johnqu/PAPIAMENTU.txt Papiamentu origins]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20110604180141/http://www.worldscriptures.org/pages/papiamentu.html Bible Excerpt in Papiamentu]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20110423231437/http://www.donamaro.nl/papiamentu/ Papiamentu Translator] a simple online translation English - Papiamentu
• For a discussion about the origins of Papiamentu, see [http://www.narin.com/papiamentu/origins.html "Papiamentu facts"] , an essay by Attila Narin.