节奏()是由特定速度的节拍,搭配不同长短的音值与不同高低的音调,共同组合形成的音乐元素。例如,2/2拍就是强/弱,也就是我们常听到的“嘭恰”,那么3/4拍是强/弱/弱,也就是“嘭恰恰”,我们常听到的大部分圆舞曲皆為3/4拍,4/4拍是强/弱/次强/次弱。节奏可以独立被欣赏,例如锣鼓演奏。节奏也可以成为旋律音乐的骨架。
節奏的組成:
1.模式的規則與不規則
2.聲音的長短
3.聲音的強弱
4.聲音的有無
- 1/2拍:ta
- 1/4拍:ti
參考文獻
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
- .
*
*
*
*
*
延伸閱讀
*
- Humble, M. (2002). [https://www.scribd.com/doc/25227226/The-Development-of-Rhythmic-Organization-in-Indian-Classical-Music The Development of Rhythmic Organization in Indian Classical Music] , MA dissertation, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.
- Lewis, Andrew (2005). Rhythm—What it is and How to Improve Your Sense of It. San Francisco: [http://rhythmsource.com/dev/books/ RhythmSource] Press. .
- Williams, C. F. A., The Aristoxenian Theory of Musical Rhythm, (Cambridge Library Collection—Music), Cambridge University Press; first edition, 2009.
参看
- 音乐: 旋律
外部連結
*[https://archive.org/stream/rhythmofproseexp00pattiala/rhythmofproseexp00pattiala_djvu.txt 'Rhythm of Prose', William Morrison Patterson ,Columbia University Press 1917]
- [http://www.melodyhound.com/query_by_tapping.0.html Melodyhound has a "Query by Tapping" search that allows users to identify music based on rhythm]
- [http://www.signosemio.com/semiotics-of-rhythm.asp Louis Hébert, "A Little Semiotics of Rhythm. Elements of Rhythmology", in Signo]
评论 (0)