磷酸鉀

{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 442343633
| ImageFile = Tripotassium phosphate.png
| ImageSize = 150px
| ImageFile1 = Kaliumphosphat.png
| ImageSize1 = 200px
| ImageCaption1 = Unit cell of tripotassium phosphate.
| ImageAlt1 = Unit cell of the anhydrous tripotassium phosphate under standard conditions (low temperature modification).
| ImageFile2 = K3PO4_sample.jpg
| IUPACName = Potassium phosphate
| SystematicName = Potassium tetraoxidophosphate(3−)
| OtherNames = Potassium phosphate, tribasic
|Section1=
|Section2=
|Section3={{Chembox Structure
| Structure_ref =
| CrystalStruct = 正交P
| LattConst_a = 1.123772 nm
| LattConst_b = 0.810461 nm
| LattConst_c = 0.592271 nm
| LattConst_ref =

制备
磷酸钾可由磷酸铵((NH4)3PO4)和氯化钾(KCl)的复分解反应制得,溶解度较小的一者将沉淀:
:(NH4)3PO4 + 3KCl -> K3PO4 + 3NH4Cl

氢氧化钾和磷酸或磷酸二氢钾的反应也用于制备磷酸钾:、催化剂等。
参考文献
参见

  • 磷酸二氢钾(KH2PO4)
  • 磷酸氢二钾(K2HPO4)
  • 焦磷酸钾(K4P2O7)
  • 磷酸钠(Na3PO4)

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