山蝰屬

山蝰屬（學名：Daboia，俗稱「七步紅」、「鎖鏈蛇」）是蛇亞目蝰蛇科蝰亞科下的一個屬，屬下有4種，而山蝰（D. russelii）為亞洲南部最常見一種毒蛇。山蝰是印度著名四大毒蛇的其中一員，亦是引發印度境內幾乎所有人類遭蛇咬斃事故的元兇。此外，該屬的圓斑蝰也是台灣六大毒蛇之一。

學名來自印地語，意指「潛伏者」。

物種
參考文獻
外部連結

• [http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species.php?genus=Daboia&species=russelii TIGR爬蟲類資料庫：山蝰屬]
• [http://www.labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lupus_anticoagulant/test.html DRVVT test information] at [http://www.labtestsonline.org/ Lab Tests Online]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20081007204735/http://www.labcorp.com/datasets/labcorp/html/chapter/mono/cf003600.htm Dilute Russell's Viper Venom Time] at [http://www.labcorp.com/ LabCorp]
• [http://www.survivaliq.com/survival/poisonous-snakes-and-lizards-russell-s-viper.htm Russell's viper] at [http://www.survivaliq.com/ SurvivalIQ]
• [http://www.hindu.com/mag/2004/06/13/stories/2004061300400200.htm When a cobra strikes] : Interview with Romulus Whitaker，dated Sunday，2004-06-13，at [http://www.hindu.com/ The Hindu]
• [http://www.markoshea.tv/series3/series03-04a.html Mark O'Shea in Sri Lanka] at [http://www.markoshea.tv/ Mark O'Shea]
• [http://www.formosanfattire.com/feature/snakes_in_taiwan/poisonous_snakes.htm Common Poisonous Snakes in Taiwan] at [https://web.archive.org/web/20100213153928/http://www.formosanfattire.com/ Formosan Fat Tire]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20030629050716/http://members.fortunecity.com/ukp001/naja/viperidae/vipera_russeli.htm Vipera russelli] at [https://web.archive.org/web/20010303092958/http://members.fortunecity.com/ukp001/naja/mainpage.htm Snakes of Sri Lanks]
• [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUMdwrb9lGA Video of Daboia russelii]