愛德華·卡本特(Edward Carpenter,1844年8月29日-1929年6月28日)是一位英國烏托邦社會主義者、詩人、哲學家,以及選集編者。他是早期同志權利運動與監獄改革的推動者,倡議素食主義,並反對動物的活體解剖。作為一名哲學家,卡本特最著名的作品是《文明:其成因與解方》。在該著作中,他將文明描述為人類社會所經歷的一種疾病型態。
他是性革命的早期倡議者,對大衛·赫伯特·勞倫斯與室利·奧羅賓多皆產生了深遠影響,並啟發了E·M·福斯特的小說《墨利斯的情人》。
參考來源
進階閱讀
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- Beith, Gilbert (ed), Edward Carpenter: In Appreciation, George Allen & Unwin, 1931.
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- Greig, Noël: Dear Love of Comrades: London: Gay Men's Press, 1979.
- Lewis, Edward, Edward Carpenter: An Exposition and an Appreciation, Macmillan, 1915.
- Stanley Pierson, "Edward Carpenter, Prophet of a Socialist Millennium," Victorian Studies, vol. 13, no. 3 (March 1970), pp. 301–318.
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- Tsuzuki, Chushchi, Edward Carpenter 1844-1929 Prophet of Human Fellowship, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980.
- Twigg, Julia [http://www.ivu.org/history/thesis/index.html The Vegetarian Movement in England 1847-1981] , PhD (LSE) thesis, 1981, in particular [http://www.ivu.org/history/thesis/carpenter.html Chapter Six e, i] , as on the International Vegetarian Union website.
外部連結
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- [https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/libraries-archives/access-archives-local-studies-library/collections/edward-carpenter-collection Sheffield Archives. Edward Carpenter Collection]
- [https://www.marxists.org/archive/carpenter/index.htm Edward Carpenter Archive] at marxists.org
- [https://historicengland.org.uk/research/inclusive-heritage/lgbtq-heritage-project/homes-and-domestic-spaces/millthorpe-and-edward-carpenter/ Millthorpe and Edward Carpenter] , Historic England
英國LGBT作家
LGBT哲學家
英國LGBT權利運動者
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