本文旨在提供一份尽可能完整的有关心理学及相关领域的术语列表,按条目对应的英文词组排序。列表同时提供英文对应词及基于维基数据的简短释义。
0–9
*16 Personality Factors,
A
*Abnormal psychology,
*Absexual,
*Abuse,
*Acrophobia,
*Action research,
*Activity theory,
*Adaptation,
*Addiction,
*Adjustment disorder,
*Adolescence,
*Adversity quotient,
*Affect (psychology),
*Affect display,
*Affectional orientation,
*Affirming the consequent,
*Ageing,
*Agoraphobia,
*Agraphia,
*Alexithymia,
*Altruism,
*Alzheimer's disease,
*American Psychological Association,
*Amnesia,
*Anal stage,
*Analytical psychology,
*Anchoring,
*Anger,
*Anhedonia,
*Animal cognition,
*Animal hoarding,
*Anomie,
*Anorexia nervosa,
*Anterograde amnesia,
*Anticipation (emotion),
*Antidepressant,
*Antipathy,
*Antipsychotic,
*Anti-social behavior,
*Anxiety disorder,
*Anxiety,
*Apathy,
*Aphasia,
*Apoplexy,
*Applied behavior analysis,
*Applied psychology,
*Aquaphobia,
*Archetypal psychology,
*Archetype,
*Arousal,
*Artificial demand,
*Asperger syndrome,
*Assertiveness,
*Association (psychology),
*Attachment theory,
*Attention span,
*Attention,
*Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder,
*Attitude (psychology),
*Attribution (psychology),
*Attribution theory,
*Attributional bias -
*Atypical depression,
*Authority,
*Autism spectrum,
*Autism,
*Autodidacticism,
*Aversion therapy,
*Avoidant personality disorder,
*Awareness,
B
*Behavior,
*Behavior therapy,
*Behavioral economics,
*Behavioral genetics,
*Behavioral neurology,
*Behavioral neuroscience,
*Behavioral sciences,
*Behaviorism,
*Belief,
*Belongingness,
*Beyond the Pleasure Principle,
*Bibliomania,
*Big Five personality traits,
*Binge drinking,
*Binge eating,
*Biofeedback,
*Biological psychology,
*Bipolar disorder,
*Body dysmorphic disorder,
*Body image,
*Body language,
*Borderline personality disorder,
*Brainstorming,
*Brainwashing,
*Bullying,
*Occupational burnout,
*Bystander effect,
C
*Carnism,
*Castration anxiety,
*Catatonia,
*Charisma,
*Cheating,
*Child (archetype),
*Child abuse,
*Child sexual abuse,
*Chunking (psychology) -
*Cinderella effect,
*Circadian rhythm,
*Classical conditioning,
*Claustrophobia,
*Clinical psychology,
*Clique,
*Closure (psychology) -
*Cognition,
*Cognitive behavioral therapy,
*Cognitive bias,
Cognitive development -
*Cognitive disorder,
*Cognitive dissonance,
*Cognitive distortion,
*Cognitive evaluation theory,
*Cognitive flexibility -
*Cognitive interventions -
*Cognitive load,
*Cognitive map,
*Cognitive psychology,
*Cognitive revolution,
*Cognitive science,
*Cognitive style,
*Cognitive therapy,
*Cognitivism (psychology),
*Collective consciousness,
*Collective intelligence,
*Collective unconscious,
*Color agnosia,
*Color psychology,
*Communication disorder,
*Communication sciences,
*Community psychology,
*Comorbidity,
*Comparative psychology,
*Compensation (psychology),
*Complex (psychology),
*Complex post-traumatic stress disorder,
*Compliance (psychology),
*Compulsive behavior,
*Computational theory of mind,
*Concrete operational stage,
*Conditioning, operant,
*Conduct disorder,
*Confidence,
*Confirmation bias,
*Conflict resolution,
*Conformity,
*Congenital disorder,
*Conscientiousness,
*Consciousness,
*Conservation (psychology),
*Content validity,
*Context awareness - (情境意识的能力)
*Control freak,
*Control theory,
*Conversion disorder,
*Developmental coordination disorder,
*Coping (psychology),
*Creativity,
*Criminal psychology,
*Critical thinking,
*Criticism,
*Crowd psychology,
*Cruelty to animals,
*Cultivation theory,
*Cultural identity,
*Cultural psychology,
*Culture shock,
*Curiosity,
*Cyberpsychology,
D
*Daydream,
*Death drive,
*Deception,
*Decision theory,
*Declarative memory,
*Defence mechanism,
*Deferred gratification,
*Deindividuation,
*Déjà vu,
*Delirium,
*Delusion,
*Delusional disorder,
*Dementia,
*Denial –
*Dental fear,
*Dependent personality disorder,
*Depersonalization,
*Depressive personality disorder,
*Detection theory,
*Devaluation,
*Developmental disorder,
*Developmental psychology,
*Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,
*Disappointment,
*Discrimination,
*Dissocial personality disorder,
*Dissociation (psychology),
*Dissociative amnesia,
*Dissociative identity disorder,
*Doctor of Psychology,
*Dominance and submission,
*Dream,
*Dream interpretation,
*DSM-5,
*Dysarthria,
*Dysgraphia,
*Dyslexia,
*Dyspareunia,
*Dysphoria,
*Dyssomnia,
*Dysthymia,
E
*Early childhood education,
*Eating disorder,
*Echolalia,
*Ecological psychology,
*Ecopsychology,
*Educational psychology,
*Ego depletion -
*Id, ego and super-ego,
*Egocentrism,
*Egomania,
*Elective mutism,
*Electra complex,
*Electroencephalography,
*Elevation (emotion),
*Embodied Cognition,
*Emetophobia,
*Emotion work,
*Emotion,
*Emotional abuse,
*Emotional blackmail,
*Emotional expression,
*Emotional intelligence,
*Emotional labor,
*Emotional self-regulation,
*Empathy gap (social psychology),
*Empathy,
*Emptiness,
*Encoding (memory),
*Endogeny,
*Engram (neuropsychology),
*Entitlement (psychology) -
*Entomophobia,
*Enuresis,
*Environmental psychology,
*Envy,
*Epiphany (feeling),
*Equanimity -
*Equity theory,
*Erikson's stages of psychosocial development,
*Euphoria,
*Evaluation,
Evolutionary Principle-进化原则
*Evolutionary psychology,
*Exaggeration,
*Exclusivism,
*Executive functions,
*Exhibitionism,
*Exorcism,
*Experimental group,
Experimental Psychology Society-实验心理学会
*Experimental psychology,
*Experimenter's bias,
*Explanation,
*Explicit memory,
*External validity,
*Extraversion and introversion,
F
*Face perception,
*Facial expression,
*Factitious disorder,
*False awakening,
*Family therapy,
*Fanaticism,
*Fantasy (psychology),
*Fear,
*Feedback loop,
*Feelings,
*Female sexual arousal disorder,
*Femininity,
*Feral child,
*Fetal alcohol syndrome,
*Field theory (psychology) -
*Fight-or-flight response,
*Fixation (psychology),
*Flashback (psychology),
*Flashbulb memory,
*Flattery,
*Flow (psychology),
*Fluid and crystallized intelligence, (流动智力与固定智力,亦称结晶智力)
*Folie à deux,
*Folk psychology,
*Foolishness,
*Forensic psychology,
*Forgiveness,
*Formal operational stage,
*Free association (psychology),
*Freudian slip,
*Frigidity,
*Frustration,
*Fugue,
*Functional disorder,
*Functional psychology,
*Fundamental attribution error,
*Fundamental Interpersonal Relations Orientation,
G
*g-factor, (g因子)
*Ganser syndrome,
*Gaze,
*Gender identity,
*Gender identity disorder,
*Gender role,
*Generalized anxiety disorder,
*Genital stage,
*Germaphobia,
*Gestalt psychology,
*Gestalt therapy -
*Gnosology,
*Grandiose delusions,
*Grandiosity,
*Gratification,
*Gratitude,
*Graz School,
*Greed,
*Gregariousness,
*Grief,
*Grit -
*Grounding (punishment),
*Group attribution error,
*Group dynamics,
*Group polarization,
*Group psychotherapy,
*Groupthink,
*Guilt (emotion),
*Gustation,
*Gymnophobia,
*Gyrus,
H
*Habit (psychology),
*Hair pulling,
*Hallucination,
*Halo effect,
*Hawthorne effect,
*Health psychology,
*Hedonism,
*Hierarchy of needs,
*Highway hypnosis,
*History of psychology,
*Histrionic personality disorder,
*Homophobia,
*Homosexual panic,
*Homosexuality,
*Host (psychology),
*Hostility,
*Hubris,
*Human behavior,
*Human bonding,
*Human computer interaction,
*Human Givens,
*Humanistic psychology,
*Humiliation,
*Hwa-Byung,
*Aquaphobia,
*Hydrotherapy,
*Hyperactivity,
*Hyperactivity disorder,
*Hyperkinetic disorder,
*Hypersomnia,
*Hypertension,
*Hyperthymesia,
*Hyperventilation,
*Hypesthesia,
*Hypnosis,
*Hypnotherapy,
*Hypoactive sexual desire disorder,
*Hypochondriasis,
*Hypomania,
*Hypomanic episode,
*Hysteria,
I
*ICD-11,
*Id, ego, and super-ego,
*Idea,
*Ideas of reference,
*Ideasthesia,
*Ideation (idea generation),
*Identification (psychology),
*Identity crisis (psychology) -
*Imagination,
*Imitation,
*Impotence,
*Imprinting (psychology),
*Impulse (psychology),
*Impulse control disorder,
*Incest,
*Incest taboo,
*Individual psychology,
*Individuation,
*Inductive reasoning,
*Industrial and organizational psychology,
*Infantophilia,
*Inference,
*Inferiority complex,
*Informed consent,
*Social inhibition,
*Innate,
*Inner child -
*Innocence,
*Inquiry,
*Insanity,
*Insight,
*Insomnia,
*Instinct,
*Institutionalization,
*Instrumental conditioning,
*Insult,
*Intellectual disability,
*Intelligence (trait),
*Intelligence amplification,
*Intelligence quotient,
*Intelligence test,
*Interaction effects,
*Interference theory,
*Intergender,
*Intermittent explosive disorder,
*Internalization (psychology),
*International Classification of Diseases,
*Inter-rater reliability,
*Intervention (counseling),
*Interview,
*Intimacy,
*Intimate relationship,
*introjection,
*Introspection,
*Introversion,
*Intuition (knowledge),
*IQ,
*Isolation (psychology),
*Item Response Theory,
J
*Jealousy,
*Judgement,
*Jungian psychology,
K
*Kinesthesis,
*Kleine–Levin syndrome,
*Klinefelter syndrome,
*Klüver–Bucy syndrome,
*Kübler-Ross model,
*Knowledge management,
L
*L-dopa,
*Labeling theory,
*Lability,
*Laceration,
*Lacrimation,
*Language acquisition device,
*Language disorder,
*Lapsus,
*Lapsus linguae,
*Child sexuality#Middle childhood,
*Latency period,
*Latency stage,
*Lateral thinking,
*Law of effect,
*Leadership,
*Learned helplessness,
*Learning,
*Learning curve,
*Learning disability,
*Learning disorders,
*Learning organization,
*Learning theory (education),
*Principle of least effort -
*Legal psychology,
*Libido,
*Lie,
*Light therapy,
*List of cognitive biases,
*List of psychologists,
*Locus of control,
*Longitudinal study,
*Looking glass self,
*Loss aversion,
*Lucid dream,
*Lust,
M
*Machiavellianism_(psychology),
*Mania,
*Bipolar disorder–depressive illness,
*Manic episode,
*Psychological manipulation,
*Marital therapy,
*Masculinity,
*Masking (behavior),
*Maslow's hierarchy of needs,
*Mass hysteria,
*Mathematical psychology,
*Medical psychology,
*Meditation,
*Melancholia,
*Memory consolidation,
*Memory suppression,
*Mental age,
*Mental block,
*Mental disorder,
*Mental health,
*Mental illness,
*Mental model,
*Mental status,
*Mentalism (psychology),
*Mentally ill,
*Mentoring,
*Mesmerism,
*Metabolism,
*Metabolite,
*Metacognition,
*Metaknowledge,
*Microexpression,
*Mid-life crisis,
*Middle age,
*Milgram experiment,
*Mind–body problem,
*Mind map,
*Mindfulness (psychology),
*Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) -
*Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR),
*Mindset,
*Minimisation (psychology),
*Mnemonics,
*Mob psychology,
*Conceptual model,
*Modelling (psychology),
*Monomania,
*Mood (psychology),
*Mood disorder,
*Mood swing,
*Moral psychology,
*Motivation,
*Motor coordination,
*Münchausen syndrome,
*Music psychology,
*Mutism,
*Myers–Briggs Type Indicator,
*Mysophobia,
N
*Narcissism,
*Narcissistic personality disorder,
*Narrative therapy ,
*Need,
*Passive–aggressive behavior,
*Neglect - 忽视
*Neural correlates of consciousness (NCC),
*Neuro-linguistic programming,
*Neurological disorder,
*Neuropsychology,
*Neuroscience,
*Neurosis,
*Night owl (person),
*Nightmare,
*Nonparametric test,
*Nonverbal communication,
*Nonviolent Communication (NVC),
*Norm (sociology),
*Nurture,
*Nyctophobia,
O
*Object permanence,
*Observational learning,
*Obsession -
*Obsessive-compulsive disorder,
*Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder,
*Occupational psychology,
*Occupational therapy,
*Oedipus complex,
*Open relationship,
*Operant conditioning,
*Operations research,
*Opportunism,
*Oppositional defiant disorder,
*Oral stage,
*Organizational communication,
*Organizational psychology,
P
*Pairwise comparison (psychology),
*Panic attack,
*Panic disorder,
*Pansexuality,
*Paranoia,
*Paranoid personality disorder,
*Paraphilia,
*Paraphrenia,
*Parapsychology,
*Paresthesia,
*Passion (emotion),
*Pathological gambling,
*Patience,
*Pedophilia,
*Perception,
*Perceptual psychology,
*Perfectionism (psychology),
*Persecutory delusions,
*Person-centered therapy,
*Personal construct theory,
*Personality disorder,
*Personality psychology,
*Personality tests,
*Personality trait,
*Persuasion,
*Pervasive developmental disorders,
*Phallic stage,
*Phenomenology (psychology),
*Phenotype,
*Philosophy of mind,
*Philosophy of psychology,
*Phobia,
*Phonological disorder,
*Phrenology,
*Physiological psychology,
*Picture thinking,
*Pillow talk,
*Pituitary gland,
*Placebo effect,
*Planning,
*Play therapy,
*Pleasure principle (psychology),
*Polarization (psychology),
*Political psychology,
*Positive Mental Attitude,
*Positive psychology,
*Post-traumatic stress disorder,
*Postcognitivism,
*Power (sociology)|Power,
*Praise,
*Preconscious,
*Prediction,
*Predictive validity,
*Prejudice,
*Premature ejaculation,
*Preoperational stage,
*Primacy effect,
*Probands,
*Problem-based learning,
*Problem solving,
*Procrastination,
*Projective test,
*Properception,
*Proposition,
*Prosopagnosia,
*Prospect theory ,
*Prospection,
*Proxemics,
*Prudence,
*Pseudologia,
*Psychiatrist,
*Psychiatric hospital,
*Psychopathy,
*Psyche (psychology),
*Psychedelic drug,
*Psychiatry, glossary of -
*Psychoacoustics,
*Psychoactive,
*Psychoactive drug,
*Psychoanalysis,
*Psychodynamics,
*Psychogram,
*Psycholinguistics,
*Psychological abuse,
*Psychological dependency,
*Psychological inertia,
*Psychological manipulation,
*Psychological projection,
*Psychological resilience,
*Psychological statistics,
*Psychological tests,
*Psychological trauma,
*Psychological types,
*Psychology of religion,
*Psychometrics,
*Psychoneuroimmunology,
*Psychopathology,
*Psychopharmacology,
*Psychophysics,
*Psychophysiology,
*Psychosis,
*Psychotherapy,
*Psychotropic medication,
*Punishment,
Q
R
*Rage (emotion),
*Rashomon effect,
*Rational choice theory,
*Rationality,
*Rationalization (psychology),
*Reachback,
*Reality distortion field,
*Reality principle,
*Reasoning,
*Reciprocity (social psychology),
*Recklessness (psychology),
*Recluse,
*Recollection (or recall),
*Regression (psychology),
*Rehabilitation counseling,
*Reinforcement,
*Rejection (emotion),
*Reminiscence,
*Remorse,
*Representations,
*Resentment,
*Resistance (psychology),
*Retrograde amnesia,
*Reuptake,
*Reverse psychology,
*Role-playing,
*Role reversal -
*Rosenthal effect,
*Rousseau Institute,
S
*Sapience,
*Scale (social sciences),
*Schadenfreude,
*Schema (psychology),
*Schizoaffective disorder,
*Schizoid personality disorder,
*Schizophrenia,
*Schizotypal personality disorder,
*School phobia,
*Security blanket,
*Self-actualization,
*Self-awareness,
*Self-concept,
*Self-consciousness,
*Self-control,
*Self-deception,
*Self-defeating personality disorder,
*Self-efficacy,
*Self-esteem,
*Self-help,
*Self-injury,
*Self-knowledge (psychology) - 自我知识
*Self-perception theory,
*Self-pity,
*Self-realization,
*Self (psychology),
*Self (Jung),
*Self actualization,
*Self control,
*Self efficacy,
*Self-esteem,
*Self psychology,
*Self serving bias,
*Selfishness,
*Semantic memory,
*Semantics,
*Senile dementia,
*Senile plaques,
*Sensation (psychology),
*Sense of time,
*Sensitivity (human),
*Sensory adaptation,
*Sensory memory,
*Sentience,
*Separation anxiety disorder,
*Sex-reassignment surgery,
*Sexual arousal disorders,
*Sexual arousal,
*Sexual desire,
*Sexual deviation,
*Paraphilia/Sexual disorders,
*Sexual dysfunction,
*Sexual fetishism,
*Sexual orientation,
*Sexual repression,
*Human sexuality,
*Shadow (Jung),
*Shame,
*Shaping (psychology),
*Short term memory,
*Shyness,
*Sibling,
*Similarity (psychology),
*Sitophobia,
*Situational awareness,
*Six Thinking Hats,
*Skinner box,
*Sleep-learning,
*Social anxiety,
*Social anxiety disorder,
*Social cognition,
*Social connection,
*Social distance,
*Social facilitation,
*Social group,
*Social influence,
*Social intelligence,
*Social interaction,
*Social learning theory,
*Social loafing,
*Social neuroscience,
*Social norm,
*Social psychology (psychology),
*Social psychology (sociology),
*Social rejection,
*Social role,
*Social statistics,
*Social status,
*Social stigma,
*Social support,
*Socialization,
*Socioeconomic status,
*Sociosexual orientation,
*Sodomy,
*Solitary confinement,
*Spatial memory,
*Speciesism,
*Specific phobia,
*Speech act,
*Speed reading,
*Splitting (psychology),
*Sport psychology,
*Stage fright,
*Stage theory,
*Stages of faith development,
*Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales,
*Stereotype,
*Stimming,
*Stockholm syndrome,
*Storage (memory),
*Stream of consciousness (psychology),
*Stress (medicine),
*Stress management,
*Structuralism,
*Sublimation (psychology),
*Dominance and submission,
*Substance abuse,
*Substance dependence,
*Suffering,
*Suicide,
*Superego,
*Support group - 互助團體
*Surprise (emotion),
*Syllogism,
*Symbolic violence,
*Sympathy,
*Sympathetic nervous system,
*Synesthesia,
*Systematic desensitization,
*Systems thinking,
T
*T test,
*Taboo,
*Touch|Tactile,
*Taijin kyofusho,
*Talking cure,
*Taunting,
*Technophobia,
*Telepathy,
*Temperament,
*Terdekaphobia,
*Test (education),
*Thalamus,
*The Blank Slate,
*The Retreat,
*Socialization|The Social Animal,
*The Symbolic,
*The Wisdom of Crowds ,
*Theophylline,
*Theoretical psychology,
*Theory of Cognitive development,
*Theory of mind,
*Theory of multiple intelligences,
*Thinking,
*Thought,
*Thought disorder,
*Thought experiment,
*Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality,
*Toilet training,
*Traffic psychology,
*Trait theory,
*Trance ,
*Transduction (psychology),
*Transfer (propaganda),
*Transfer of learning,
*Transference,
*Transsexual,
*Transsexualism,
*Transvestic fetishism,
*Psychological trauma,
*Triarchic theory of intelligence,
*Triskaidekaphobia,
*Trisomy,
*Trust (sociology),
*Tumescence,
*Twelve-step program,
*Twin study,
U
*Unconscious mind,
*Understanding,
*Universalization,
V
*Valence (psychology) -
*Value (personal and cultural),
*Vascular dementia,
*Vegetotherapy,
*Vertical thinking,
*Victim blaming,
*Victim playing,
*Victimisation -
*Victimology,
*Vigilance (psychology),
*Visual thinking,
*Volition (psychology),
*Voyeurism,
*Vulnerability,
W
*Wakefulness,
*Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale,
*Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children,
*Withdrawal symptoms,
*Word salad (mental health),
*Working memory,
X
*Xenophobia,
Y
*Young adult,
Z
*Zeigarnik effect ,
*Zeitgeist,
参见
*心理学条目目录
**心理学研究方法列表
**心理学家列表
*精神障碍列表
*医学词汇表
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