亚历山大·亚历山德罗维奇·马克西莫夫 (科学家)

亚历山大·亚历山德罗维奇·马克西莫夫(;)是一位俄裔美国组织学和胚胎学科学家,他的团队提出了“多母细胞”存在的假设。马克西莫因其关于造血一元理论的实验工作而闻名:所有血细胞均由共同的前体细胞发育而来。马克西莫也是俄罗斯科学院通讯院士。

亚历山大·马克西莫出生于俄罗斯圣彼得堡一个古老而富有的商人家庭。

著作
Maximow, Alexander A. (1905). "Über Zellformen des lockeren Bindegewebes". Arch mikr Anat* 67: 680–757.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1906). 'Über experimentelle Erzeugung von Knochenmarkgewebe". Anat Anz* 28: 608–612.
*Maximow, Alexander A. (1909). "Untersuchungen über Blut und Bindegewebe I. Die frühesten Entwicklungsstadien der Blut- und Bindegewebszellen beim Säugetierembryo, bis zum Anfang der Blutbilding in der Leber." Arch. Mikroskop. Anat. 73, 444–561.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1909). [https://web.archive.org/web/20160623165033/http://www.ctt-journal.com/1-3-de-maximow-1909-original.html "Der Lymphozyt als gemeinsame Stammzelle der verschiedenen Blutelemente in der embryonalen Entwicklung und im postfetalen Leben der Säugetiere"]. Folia Haematologica* 8.1909, 125–134. Translation into English: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160729160125/http://www.ctt-journal.com/1-3-en-maximow-1909-translation.html The Lymphocyte as a stem cell common to different blood elements in embryonic development and during the post-fetal life of mammals],
Maximow, Alexander A. (1910). "Untersuchungen über Blut und Bindegewebe. III. Die embryonale Histogenese des Knochenmarks der Säugetiere". Arch mikr Anat* 76: 1–113.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1924). "Relation of blood cells to connective tissues and endothelium." Physiological Revue* 4 (4): 533–563.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1926). "Über undifferenzierte Blutzellen und mesenchymale Keimlager im erwachsenen Organismus". Klin Wochensch* 5: 2193–2199.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1927). "Morphology of the mesenchymal reactions". Arch Pathol* 4: 557–606.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1927). "Development of non-granular leucocytes (lymphocytes and monocytes) into polyblasts (macrophages) and fibroblasts in vitro". Proc Soc Exp Biol Med* 24: 570–572.
Maximow, Alexander A. (1928). "Cultures of blood leucocytes. From lymphocyte and monocyte to connective tissue". Arch Exp Zellforsch* 5: 169–268.
Maximow, Alexander A. and William Bloom (1930). A textbook of histology*. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders.

参考资料
外部链接
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110708212831/http://ctt-journal.com/contents_vol1_no3.html Cellular Therapy and Transplantation, Volume 1, Number 3, December 2009 - Focus: Maximow 1909 centenary]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110708212642/http://ctt-journal.com/1-3-en-novik-et-al-2009may25.html Novik A.A., Ionova T.I., Gorodokin G., Smolyaninov A., Afanasyev B.V. The Maximow 1909 centenary: A reappraisal]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120315141309/http://www.ctt-journal.com/1-3-en-friedenstein-1989.html Friedenstein A. Stromal-hematopoietic interrelationships: Maximov's ideas and modern models. Republished from Modern Trends in Human Leukemia VIII (1989), Ed. R. Neth, with kind permission by Springer Science and Business Media. Cell Ther Transplant. 2009;1:e.000033.01. ]
*[http://www.science-connections.com/Wilsede-Activities/multimedia/audio.html#friedenstein Friedenstein A. On stromal-hematopoietic interrelationships: Maximov's ideas and modern models] [Lecture at Wilsede Meeting 1988, Audio & Transcript]
*[https://www.lib.uchicago.edu/e/scrc/findingaids/view.php?eadid=ICU.SPCL.MAXIMOW Guide to the Alexander Maximow Papers 1902-1936] at the [https://www.lib.uchicago.edu/scrc/ University of Chicago Special Collections Research Center]

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