猶太社區警察(),又稱希伯來社區警察(),是英國巴勒斯坦託管地(以色列地)的一支由猶太人組成的警察部隊,附屬於託管地,是當地保安體系的一部分。
在1936年至1939年的阿拉伯人大暴動中,託管地有數百名猶太人被殺害。暴動期間,猶太人在託管地政府的支持下組建社區警察,以保障猶太社區免受阿拉伯人襲擊。
1939年,猶太社區警察有警員22,000人。1940年底,約有15,000名警員。在1948年英國託管結束前,猶太社區警員人數大幅減少至約1,800至2,000人。
阿里埃勒·沙龍曾於1945年加入該警隊並成為教官。伊加爾·阿隆亦曾於該警隊任職。
參考
參考書目
- Bar-On, Mordechai (2004). A Never-Ending Conflict: A Guide to Israeli Military History. Praeger/Greenwood.
- Black, Ian (1992). A History of Israel's Intelligence Services. Grove Press.
- Federal Research Division (2004). Israel: A Country Study. Kessinger Publishing.
- Gal, Reuven (1986). Portrait of the Israeli Soldier. Praeger/Greenwood.
- Karsh, Efraim (2002). The Arab-Israeli Conflict: The Palestine War 1948. Osprey Publishing.
- Katz, Sam (1988). Israeli Units Since 1948. Osprey Publishing.
- Kessler, David (1996). The Falashas: A Short History of the Ethiopian Jews. London: Routledge
- Khalaf, Issa (1991). Politics in Palestine: Arab Factionalism and Social Disintegration, 1939-1948. SUNY Press.
- Levenberg, Haim (1993). Military Preparations of the Arab Community in Palestine, 1945-1948. London: Routledge.
- Penkower, Monty Noam (1994). The Holocaust and Israel Reborn: From Catastrophe to Sovereignty. University of Illinois Press.
- [http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/anglotoc.html Report by Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry from 1946] . Available online in the Jewish Virtual Library.
- Rosenzweig, Rafael N. (1989). The Economic Consequences of Zionism. Brill Academic Publishers.
- Tal, David (2004). War and Palestine, 1948: Strategy and Diplomacy. London: Routledge.
- Tucker, Spencer C. (2001). Who's Who in Twentieth Century Warfare. London: Routledge.
- Zweig, Ferdynand (1970). Israel: the Sword and the Harp. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
外部連結
- [http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=12635 Adventure, Danger Color Israeli’s Life] , Menachem "Mendele" Friedman's experiences with Wingate and the Settlement Police.
- Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry estimated that a field army, based on the Jewish Settlement Police and trained in more mobile operations was 16 000 men strong.[http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/anglo10.html Relevant section of the Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry] , published on the Jewish Virtual Library.
评论 (0)