{{Automatic taxobox
| image =
| taxon = Tolumnia (植物)
| authority = Raf.
| type species = Tolumnia pulchella
| type species authority = (Hook.) Raf.
| synonyms = *Olgasis Raf.
*Xaritonia Raf.
*Antillanorchis (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Garay
*Hispaniella Braem
*Jamaiciella Braem
*Braasiella Braem, Lückel & Rüssmann
*Gudrunia Braem
| image_caption = Tolumnia velutina
| display_parents = 3
| synonyms_ref = 是兰科的一个属。该物种于1986年由圭多·布拉姆从文心兰属中分离出来。舞女兰（Dancing-lady orchid）是该属某些物种的通用名称。

描述
这些植物很小，通常是附生的，有小的或没有完全被叶子覆盖的假鳞茎，它们的横截面为三角形或圆形，在基部相互重叠，类似于扇子。它们的花序长在叶基之间，会开出艳丽的花朵。它们的唇瓣很大，由形状各异的愈伤组织装饰。合蕊柱（gynostemium）在柱头两侧有突出的翅膀。该属主要原产于大安的列斯群岛，少数物种延伸到佛罗里达、小安的列斯群岛、墨西哥、中美洲和南美洲北部（从哥伦比亚到法属圭亚那）。

下属物种

Tolumnia arizajuliana (Withner & J.Jiménez Alm.) Ackerman, 1997

Tolumnia bahamensis (Nash) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia calochila (Cogn.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia compressicaulis (Withner) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia gauntlettii (Withner & Jesup) Nir, 1994

Tolumnia guianensis (Aubl.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia guibertiana (A.Rich.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia gundlachii (C.Wright ex Griseb.) N.H.Williams & Ackerman, 2007

Tolumnia guttata (L.) Nir, 1994

Tolumnia haitiensis (Leonard & Ames) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia hawkesiana (Moir) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia henekenii (Schomburgk ex Lindl.) Nir, 1994

Tolumnia leiboldi (Rchb. f.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia lucayana (Nash) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia pulchella (Hook.) Rafinesque, 1837

Tolumnia quadriloba (Schweinf.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia scandens (Moir) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia sylvestris (Lindl.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia triquetra (Sw.) Nir, 1994

豹心兰 Tolumnia tuerckheimii (Cogn.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia urophylla (Loddiges ex Lindl.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia usneoides (Lindl.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia variegata (Sw.) Braem, 1986

Tolumnia velutina (Lindl. & Paxton) Braem, 1986

异名

Tolumnia acunae (M. A. Diaz) Nir, 2000 (豹心兰的异名)

Tolumnia borinquensis Sauleda & Ragan, 1996 (Tolumnia variegata的异名)

Tolumnia caymanensis (Moir) Braem, 1986 (Tolumnia leiboldii的异名)

Tolumnia lemoniana ssp. lemoniana Braem, 1986 (Tolumnia guianensis的异名)

Tolumnia tetrapetala (Jacq.) Braem, 1986 (Tolumnia guttata的异名)

杂交种
: 此列表不完整。

剑心兰属与其他兰花属的杂交种被置于以下原属中：

• Aspaleomnia (Alm.) = Tolumnia × Aspasia × Leochilus
• Bramiltumnia (Bmt.) = Tolumnia × Brassia × Miltonia
• Cochlumnia (Ccl.) = Tolumnia × Cochlioda
• Comparumnia (Cmr.) = Tolumnia × Comparettia
• Cuitlumnia (Ctn.) = Tolumnia × Cuitlauzina
• Golumnia (Glm.) = Tolumnia × Gomesa
• Tolucentrum (Tun.) = Tolumnia × Trichocentrum
• Toluglossum (Tgl.) = Tolumnia × Odontoglossum
• Tolumnopsis (Tmp.) = Tolumnia × Miltoniopsis
• Tolutonia (Tut.) = Tolumnia × Miltonia

参考资料

• Nir, M. Orchidaceae Antillanae, 94–97, 2000.
• [http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/qsearch.do;jsessionid=81063EC4A43CE3C9C33762960EE008DA Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew : World Checklist of Monocotyledons]

外部链接
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