蕾特諾·馬爾蘇迪(,),印度尼西亞外交官,2014年至2024年期間曾擔任外交部長。
Retno Lestari Priansari Marsudi (born 27 November 1962) is an Indonesian who has been serving as the in the since 2014. She is the first female minister appointed to the post. She was previously the Indonesian Ambassador to the Netherlands from 2012 to 2014, as well as Ambassador to Iceland and Norway from 2005 to 2008.
早期生活和教育
Born in Semarang, Marsudi graduated from SMAN 3 Semarang and continued her study in , graduating from 加查马达大学 in 1985. She then pursued a 硕士 in International European Law & Policy at and followed the Foreign Ministry training program at the .
外交官生涯
Marsudi joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from university. Between 1997 and 2001, Marsudi served as First Secretary for Economic Affairs at the Indonesian Embassy in 海牙, Netherlands. In 2001, she was appointed as Director of Europe and America Affairs. Marsudi was promoted to Director of West Europe Affairs in 2003.
In 2005, Marsudi was appointed as the Indonesian Ambassador to Norway and Iceland. She also briefly took up study of human rights at the 奥斯陆大学. Marsudi returned to 雅加达 and was appointed Director General for European and American Affairs.
Marsudi was appointed as Indonesian Ambassador to the Netherlands in 2011 by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. She has also led various multilateral negotiations and bilateral consultations with the EU, ASEM, and .
In 2021, Marsudi was appointed co-chair – alongside and – of the COVAX Advance Market Commitment (AMC) Engagement Group; the AMC is a financing instrument established to support the participation of 92 lower-middle and low-income economies in the and ensure their access to 2019冠状病毒病疫苗s.
榮譽
- 馬拉萊勳章(2020)
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- 二等英雄兒女勳章()(2020)
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- 大十字(2011)
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- 秘鲁太阳勋章大十字(2018)
参见
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參考
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