瘿螨（，學名：Eriophyidae），是一个由200多个螨属组成的科, 是植物寄生虫，往往会在植物组织上產生瘿或其他傷害，故稱瘿螨。該科已描述了约3600个物种，但由於研究不足，这個數量可能不到实际数量的10%。它们是微小的螨虫，肉眼不易看到，只能看到大量的卵。其颜色从黄色到粉白色到紫色不等。螨虫像蠕虫一樣只有两雙腿。扩散传播的主要方法是通过风。瘿螨一年能繁殖十多代。它们影响的植物範圍廣泛，其中一些物種是对作物造成重大经济损失的主要害虫。然而，有一些物种用作生物剂，控制杂草和入侵植物。
下级分类
本科至少有240个属，包含以下一些：
- 畸瘿螨属 Abacarus
*Aberoptus
*Acalitus
*Acaphylla
*Acaphyllisa
*Acaralox
*Acarelliptus
*Acaricalus
*Aceria
*Achaetocoptes
*Acritonotus
*Aculochetus
*Aculodes
- 刺皮瘿螨属 Aculops
*Aculus
*Adenoptus
*Aequsomatus
*Anthocoptes
*Bariella
*Boczekiana
*Brachendus
*Calacarus
*Calepitrimerus
*Callyntrotus
*Cecidophyes
*Cecidophyopsis
*Cisaberiptus
*Colomerus
*Coptophylla
*Cosetacus
- 合位節蜱屬 Cosella
*Criotacus
*Cupacarus
*Cymoptus
*Dichopelmus
*Ditrymacus
*Epitrimerus
- 瘿螨属 Eriophyes
*Gilarovella
*Glyptacus
*Keiferella
*Leipothrix
*Liroella
*Mesalox
*Metaculus
*Monochetus
*Neooxycenus
*Neotegonotus
*Oxycenus
*Paraphytoptus
*"Pentamerus" Roivainen, 1951 (non Sowerby, 1813: preoccupied)
*Phyllocoptes
*Phyllocoptruta
*Platyphytoptus
*Reckella
*Shevtchenkella
*Stenacis
*Tegolophus
*Tegonotus
*Tegoprionus
*Tetra (mite)|Tetra
*Tetraspinus
*Thamnacus
- 突角瘿螨属 Tumescoptes
*Vasates
參考資料
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060112175340/http://ndap.nmns.edu.tw/eng/brief/ze0002.htm Digital museum of Nature: Classification of Eriophyoid Mites]
*[http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=15778 Fauna Europaea]
- Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog: [https://web.archive.org/web/20071217152654/http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/acari/Family/Eriophyidae.txt Eriophyidae]
外部链接
- [http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/fruit/blueberry_bud_mite.htm Acalitus vaccinii, blueberry bud mite] on the UF/IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
- [http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/orn/palms/Acathrix_trymatus.htm Acathrix trymatus, a coconut mite] on the UF/IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
- [http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/orn/palms/Aceria_guerreronis.htm Aceria guerreronis, a coconut mite] on the UF/IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
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