汉娜·莫尔

汉娜·莫尔（Hannah More ）是一名英格兰宗教作家、慈善家、诗人、剧作家，她是当时伦敦社交界、文艺圈里的名人，蓝袜子的领袖。

早年
她出生于布里斯托尔鱼塘区（Fishponds），是当地一所学校校长雅各布·摩尔（1700-83）的第四个女儿（共五个）。她的父亲是她的启蒙老师，教会了她拉丁语和数学，她的姐姐们又教过她法语。
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她在1773年冬和姐姐们一起前往伦敦，在那里结识了塞缪尔·约翰逊、约书亚·雷诺兹和爱德蒙·伯克等当时文艺界的精英。约翰逊其实不太喜欢她，认为她太过奉承别人，还是一个蹩脚诗人。她参加了蓝袜子运动，是伊丽莎白·蒙塔古沙龙的座上宾，并在那里结识弗朗西斯·博斯科文、伊丽莎白·卡特、伊丽莎白·维西和赫斯特·沙蓬。

她的剧作在伦敦获得了成功，其《珀西》在1777年12月于皇家歌剧院上演，大卫·加里克为这部作品写了开场白和谢幕词。

她在伦敦的生活并不顺利，1785年她在萨默塞特郡北部的灵顿买下一栋别墅，和姐妹玛莎开始避世的隐居生活。在那里，她写成了《寻找妻子的科勒布斯》（Coelebs in Search of a Wife）等多部作品，并在那里去世，葬在当地的诸圣教堂中，留下的遗产捐给了教会和慈善机构。

引用
来源
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主要
Hannah More, Works of Hannah More*, 2 vols. New York: Harper, 1840

传记
Anna Jane Buckland, The life of Hannah More. A lady of two centuries*. London: Religious Tract Society, 1882, [https://archive.org/details/lifeofhannahmore00buck]
Jeremy and Margaret Collingwood, Hannah More*. Oxford: Lion Publishing, 1990,
Patricia Demers, The World of Hannah More*. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1996,
Charles Howard Ford, Hannah More: A Critical Biography*. New York: Peter Lang, 1996,
Marion Harland, Hannah More*. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1900
Mary Alen Hopkins, Hannah More and Her Circle*. London: Longmans, 1947
M. G. Jones, Hannah More* Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1952
Helen C. Knight, Hannah More; or, Life in Hall and Cottage*. New York: M. W. Dodd, 1851
Elizabeth Kowaleski-Wallace, Their Fathers' Daughters: Hannah More, Maria Edgeworth, and Patriarchal Complicity*. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991
Annette Mary Budgett Meakin, Hannah More: A Biographical Study*. London: John Murray, 1919
Karen Swallow Prior, Fierce Convictions: The Extraordinary Life of Hannah More—Poet, Reformer, Abolitionist*. Nashville: Nelson Books, 2014,

• William Roberts, ed., Memoirs of Mrs Hannah More. New York: Harper & Bros., 1836

Anne Stott, Hannah More: The First Victorian*. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003,
Thomas Taylor, Memoir of Mrs. Hannah More*. London: Joseph Rickerby, 1838
Henry Thompson, The Life of Hannah More With Notices of Her Sisters*. London: T. Cadell, 1838
Charlotte Yonge, Hannah More*. Boston: Roberts Brothers, 1888

其他
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Jacqueline McMillan, "Hannah More: From Versificatrix to Saint", In Her Hand: Letters of Romantic-Era British Women Writers in New Zealand Collections.* Otago Students of Letters. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago, Department of English, 2013. pp. 23–46. Includes five letters and a poem, hitherto unpublished.
Mitzi Myers, "Hannah More's Tracts for the Times: Social Fiction and Female Ideology", Fetter'd or Free? British Women Novelists, 1670–1815*. Mary Anne Schofield and Cecilia Macheski, eds. Athens: Ohio University Press, 1986
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Mona Scheuerman, In Praise of Poverty: Hannah More Counters Thomas Paine and the Radical Threat*. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2002
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Kathryn Sutherland, "Hannah More's Counter-Revolutionary Feminism", Revolution in Writing: British Literary Responses to the French Revolution*. Kelvin Everest, ed. Milton Keynes: Open University Press, 1991
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*[http://www.graat.fr/krouboread3%5B1%5D.pdf A Comparative Study of Three Anti-Slavery Poems Written by William Blake, Hannah More and Marcus Garvey: Black Stereotyping] by Jérémie Kroubo Dagnini for GRAAT On-Line, January 2010

档案
*Papers of Hannah More are held at The Women's Library in the Library of the London School of Economics. [http://twl-calm.library.lse.ac.uk/CalmView/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqCmd=Overview.tcl&dsqSearch=(RefNo='9/16') 9/16]

外部链接
*[https://www.eighteenthcenturypoetry.org/authors/pers00274.shtml Hannah More] at the [http://www.eighteenthcenturypoetry.org/ Eighteenth-Century Poetry Archive (ECPA)]
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*[https://www.torontopubliclibrary.ca/search.jsp?Erp=20&N=38537+38533+37906+33399+4294887271&view=grid Works by Hannah More] at Osborne Collection of Early Children's Books (Toronto Public Library)
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*[https://www.brycchancarey.com/abolition/more.htm Hannah More from Brycchan Carey's listing of British abolitionists]
The full text of Slavery, A Poem* available online
[https://www.brycchancarey.com/slavery/yamba.htm The full text of The Sorrows of Yamba* available online]
[http://abolition.e2bn.org/source_24.html Original 1797 edition of a printed pamphlet of The Sorrows of Yamba*]