艾伦·麦克法兰

艾伦·麦克法兰(, )是一位英国人类学家和历史学家。皇家历史学会、人类学会会士。

生平
1941年出生于英属印度的一个英国茶种植园的家庭,毕业于龙学校,1963年毕业于牛津大学伍斯特学院,1967年凭借论文'[https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:1ffd2745-1cc7-4058-a781-5161cfd3866c Witchcraft prosecutions in Essex, 1560–1680: A Sociological Analysis] '获得哲学博士,1968年凭借论文'The regulation of marital and sexual relationships in 17th century England'获得伦敦政治经济学院人类学硕士学位,1972年凭借论文'Population and resources in central Nepal'获得伦敦大学亚非学院博士学位。之后任职于剑桥大学国王学院,1991年升任为正教授,2009年成为终身荣誉教授。

著作
*Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England: A Regional and Comparative Study, Routledge & Kegan Paul, Abingdon-on-Thames, 1970, 334 p. (second edition, Routledge, 1999, 380 p.)
*The Family Life of Ralph Josselin: A Seventeenth Century Clergyman - An Essay in Historical Anthropology, Cambridge University Press, 1970, 241 p.
*Resources and Population: A Study of the Gurungs of Nepal, Cambridge University Press, 1976, 382 p.
*Reconstructing Historical Communities in collaboration with Sarah Harrison and Charles Jardine, Cambridge University Press, 1977, 222 p.
*The Origins of English Individualism: The Family, Property and Social Transition, Blackwell, Oxford, 1978, 236 p. (translated in Portuguese, Japanese, Hungarian, and Chinese)
*The Justice and the Mare's Ale: Law and Disorder in Seventeenth-century England with Sarah Harrison, Blackwell, Oxford 1981, 238 p.
*A Guide to English Historical Records, Cambridge University Press, 1983, 134 p.
*Marriage and Love in England: Modes of Reproduction 1300-1840, Blackwell, Oxford, 1986, 320 p.
*The Culture of Capitalism, Blackwell, Oxford, 1987, 272 p. (translated in Portuguese, Japanese, Spanish, and Turkish)
*The Diary of Ralph Josselin: 1616-1683, Oxford University Press, 1991, 752 p.
*Gurungs of Nepal: A Guide to the Gurungs with Indrabahadur Gurung, Ratna Pustak Bhandar, Kathmandu, 1992, 74 p. (the text can found [http://www.alanmacfarlane.com//TEXTS/Gurung_guide.pdf on the author's website] )
*The Savage Wars of Peace: England, Japan and the Malthusian Trap, Blackwell, Oxford, 1997, 448 p. (a full version is available [http://www.alanmacfarlane.com//savage/long.html on the author's website] ) (translated in Japan in 2001)
*The Riddle of the Modern World: Of Liberty, Wealth and Equality, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2000, 344 p.
*The Making of the Modern World: Visions from the West and East, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2002, 336 p.
*The Glass Bathyscaphe: How Glass Changed the World with Gerry Martin, Profile Books, London, 2002, 305 p. (three editions) [https://profilebooks.com/the-glass-bathyscaphe-ebook.html] (published in the USA as Glass : A World History, University of Chicago Press, 2002, 288 p. ) (translated in Italian, Chinese, German, Spanish, and Chinese (complex))
*Green Gold: The Empire of Tea with Iris Macfarlane, Ebury Press, London, 2003, 320 p. (translated in Italian, Spanish, Chinese (complex), and Japanese)
*Letters To Lily: On How the World Works, Profile Books, London, 2006, 320 p. [https://profilebooks.com/letters-to-lily.html] (translated in Korean, Japanese, Finnish, Norwegian (Swedish, Danish), Chinese (complex), Chinese, Slovenian, and Hungarian)
*Japan Through the Looking Glass: Shaman to Shinto, Profile Books, London, 2007, 288 p. [https://profilebooks.com/japan-through-the-looking-glass.html] (translated in French, Finnish, Italian, and Chinese)
*Reflections on Cambridge, Social Science Press, New Delhi, 2009, 243 p. [http://socialsciencepress.com/product/reflections-on-cambridge/] (translated in Chinese)
*The Invention of the Modern World, Odd Volumes (The Fortnightly Review, New Series), London, 2014, 334 p.
*China, Japan, Europe and the Anglo-sphere, A Comparative Analysis, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, April 2018, 258 p.
*Dragon Days: The Dragon School, Oxford, 1949-1955, CreateSpace Independent Publishing, 2013, with James Bruce Lockhart

As editor The Gurungs: A Himalayan Population of Nepal by Bernard Pignede with Sarah Harrison, Ratna Pustak Bhandar, Kathmandu, 1993, 523 p.

As contributor The Nagas: Hill Peoples of Northeast India - Society, Culture and the Colonial Encounter by Julian Jacobs with Sarah Harrison and Anita Herle, Thames and Hudson, London, 1990, 356 p.

现代思想家丛书
*Yukichi Fukazawa and the Making of the Modern World, 2002, 97 p. (the text is available [https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/195761 on this page] )
*F.W. Maitland and the Making of the Modern World, 2002, 102 p. (the text is available [https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/195762 on this page] )
*Thomas Malthus and the Making of the Modern World, 2002, 138 p. (the text is available [http://www.alanmacfarlane.com/TEXTS/Malthus_final.pdf on this page] )
*Montesquieu and the Making of the Modern World, 2013, 55 p. (the text is available [https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/244510 on this page] )
*Alexis de Tocqueville and the Making of the Modern World, 2013, 92 p. (the text is available [https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/244512 on this page] )
*Adam Smith and the Making of the Modern World, 2013, 69 p. (the text is available [https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/244511 on this page] )
*Four Approaches to the Making of the Modern World, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, Silicon Valley 2018, 110 p.

我们如何理解世界丛书
*How to Discover the World - Reflections for Rosa, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 96 p. (translated in Chinese)
*How To Understand Each Other - Notes for Nina, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 96 p. (translated in Chinese)
*Intelligent Machines - Conversations with Gerry, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 192 p.
*Learning to be Modern - Jottings for James, Cam Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 88 p.
*A Modern Education - Advice for Ariston, Cam Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 168 p.
*How Do We Know - Advice for April, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 136 p. (translated in Chinese)
*How To Investigate Mysteries - Secrets for Sam, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, Mars 2018, 84 p. (translated in Chinese)
*How to Study the World - Suggestions for Shuo, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, April 2018, 120 p. (translated in Chinese)
*How Can We Survive - Thoughts for Taras, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, April 2018, 124 p. (translated in Chinese)

其他论文
*Encounters with Japan and the Japanese, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, Silicon Valley, 2013, 256 p.
*King's College Cambridge, a personal view with Patricia McGuire, Cambridge Rivers Publishing, Cambridge, July 2018, 56 p.

As editor The Education of Iris Macfarlane 1922-1939 by Iris Macfarlane, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, Silicon Valley, July 2018, 234 p. (the text is available [https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/248457 on this page] )

精选讲座

参考来源
延伸阅读

  • Snell, Keith D. M., [https://academic.oup.com/hwj/article-abstract/27/1/154/643618 "English Historical Continuity and the Culture of Capitalism: the Work of Alan Macfarlane"] , History Workshop Journal, Vol. 27, No. 1 (March 1989), pp. 154–163
  • White, Stephen D., and Vann, Richard T., [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4285278 "The Invention of English Individualism: Alan Macfarlane and the Modernization of Pre‐Modern England"] , Social History, Vol. 8, No. 3 (October 1983), pp. 345–363

外部链接
*[http://www.alanmacfarlane.com/ Alan Macfarlane's homepage]
*[https://www.youtube.com/user/ayabaya/ Alan Macfarlane's YouTube account]

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