身份管理

身份管理（，）也被稱為身份和访问管理（，或）是一種安全措施，用于确保企业內有權限的人员才能访问敏感的技术资源。身份管理属于计算机安全和数据管理的范畴。身份和访问管理系统不仅可以识别、认证和授权允許使用IT资源的个人，还可以识别和授权员工需要访问的硬件和应用程序 。

参考文献
外部链接

• [http://www.visual-guard.com/EN/net-powerbuilder-application-security-authentication-permission-access-control-rbac-articles/dotnet-security-article-ressources/iam-best-practices.php Fine-grained permission management in IAM solutions]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20070928023206/https://www.prime-project.eu/tutorials/gpto/ General Public Tutorial about Privacy and Identity Management]
• [http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2007/07/23/225715/identity-management-the-expert-view.htm Identity Management Overview] (Computer Weekly)
• [http://www.ist-swift.org/ Secure Widespread Identities for Federated Telecommunications (SWIFT)]
• [http://www.iso.org/iso/search.htm?qt=18876&searchSubmit=Search&sort=rel&type=simple&published=on Identity management and information sharing in ISO 18876 Industrial automation systems and integration]
• [http://www.slideshare.net/ganeshcprasad/50-data-principles-for-loosely-coupled-identity-management-v1-0 50 Data Principles for Loosely-Coupled Identity Management: SlideShare]
• [http://www.businessinsider.com/stop-remembering-passwords-and-switch-to-identity-management-2012-10 Stop Remembering Password and Switch to Identity Management: Business Insider]