{{Infobox person
| pre-nominals = Sir
| name = 道格拉斯·莫森
| post-nominals = OBE FRS FAA
| image = Douglas Mawson 1914 1.jpeg
| caption = 道格拉斯·莫森（攝於1914年）
| birth_date =
| birth_place = 英國西約克郡
| education = 堡壘街中學
雪梨大學
| death_date =
| death_place = 澳洲南澳大利亞州
| known_for = 首次登頂於埃里伯斯火山
第一支到達地磁南極的探險隊
唯一的倖存者
莫森小屋
| occupation = 地質學家、化學演示者、南極探險家、學者
| nationality = 澳洲
| spouse = 弗朗西斯卡·帕基塔·德爾普拉特（Francisca Paquita Delprat）
| awards = 皇家學會院士，FAA（，）是澳大利亞地質學家、南極探險家及學者。他與羅阿爾·阿蒙森、羅伯特·法爾肯·史考特和歐內斯特·沙克爾頓爵士同為南極探險的英雄時代的主要探險隊隊長。並以他的名字命名了位於澳大利亞南極領地的莫森站。
早年生活
1882年5月5日，羅伯特·埃利斯·莫森（Robert Ellis Mawson）與瑪格麗特·安·摩爾（Margaret Ann Moore）於生下莫森。在他不到兩歲時，全家便移民到澳大利亞並定居於現今位於雪梨西部郊區的。他曾就讀於堡壘街中學和雪梨大學，並於1902年畢業，獲得工程學學士學位。
早期工作
1903年，他被任命為前往新赫布里底群島（現為萬那杜）探險隊的地質學家，他的報告《新赫布里底群島的地質》（The Geology of the New Hebrides）是美拉尼西亞最早的主要地質著作之一。同年，他在新南威爾士州發表了地質學論文。他的地質職業生涯主要是受到與的影響。1905年，他成為阿德雷得大學岩石學與礦物學講師。
标题文本
1912年，与、组成三人小队，唯一幸存者。
參考文獻
來源
- Bickel, Lennard [1977] (2001). This Accursed Land, foreword by Sir Edmund Hillary, Edinburgh: Birlinn Ltd. .
- Adrian Caesar:The White: Last Days in the Antarctic Journeys of Scott and Mawson 1911–1913 Pan MacMillan, Sydney, 1999,
- Hall, Lincoln (2000) Douglas Mawson, The Life of an Explorer New Holland, Sydney
- Jacka, F. J. "[http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100444b.htm Mawson, Sir Douglas (1882–1958)] ", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 10, Melbourne University Press, 1986, pp 454–457.
- Mawson, Sir Douglas, 2 vol. (1915) The Home of the Blizzard, being the story of the Australasian Antarctic expedition, 1911–1914 Vol. I, London: Ballantyne Press.
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- Turney, Chris (2013), [https://books.google.com/books/about/1912.html?id=5O75DrnZiMwC 1912: The Year The World Discovered Antarctica] , Text Publishing, Melbourne.
延伸閱讀
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- David Roberts. [https://books.google.com/books?id=HUrzmU4YJkcC&printsec=frontcover Alone on the Ice: The Greatest Survival Story in the History of Exploration] . (21 January 2013) W. W. Norton & Company.
- [http://www.theglobaldispatches.com/articles/mawsons-antarctic-newspaper Mawson's Antarctic Newspaper] Mawson's Antarctic Newspaper, article in www.TheGlobalDispatches.com. Retrieved 9 January 2013
- [http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-503844 Mawson, Douglas (Sir) (1882–1958)] National Library of Australia, Trove, People and Organisation record for Sir Douglas Mawson
- [http://www.south-pole.com/p0000099.htm Douglas Mawson in Antarctica]
- [http://nla.gov.au/nla.pic-an24573405 Hurley, Frank. Collection of Photographic Prints.] Images of Mawson Expedition 1911–14 held at Pictures Branch, National Library of Australia, Canberra
- [http://naa.gov.au/ National Archives of Australia] , Records of BANZARE, Australian Antarctic Division, Department of External Affairs etc., personal papers of Baron Casey papers (M1129, A10299), Charles Francis Laseron, and P G Law (MP1002/1)
- [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jan/27/douglas-mawson-unsung-antarctic-hero "Sir Douglas Mawson, the unsung hero of Antarctica, gets his due at last"] , Paul Harris, The Observer, 26 January 2013
- E.M. Suzyumov (1960, 1968). A life given to the Antarctic. Douglas Mawson – Antarctic Explorer. Adelaide, Libraries Board of South Australia. Translated from the Russian. First published in "Remarcable Geographers and Travellers", State Publishing House of Geographical Literature, Moscow, 1960.
外部連結
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