十二硼化铝

{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 445436015
| ImageFile =
| ImageSize =
| IUPACName = Aluminium dodecaboride
| OtherNames = AlB12
|Section1=
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = AlB12
| MolarMass = 156.714 g/mol
| Appearance = 黄色到黑色固体
溶于硝酸 (分解),
溶于硫酸 (分解) β-AlB12 以前被认为是十二硼化铝的一种结构,但现在这种物质已被证实是三元化合物 C2Al3B48。

制备
十二硼化铝的 β-形态可以由三氧化二硼与硫和铝反应,然后在混合物里加入碳而成。

用处
AlB12 的超硬材料性质使它成为加入氮化硼的物质。氮化硼主要用于切削和磨削,以代替金刚石或刚玉。

参见

*

参考资料
外部链接
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081218043037/http://nautilus.fis.uc.pt/st2.5/scenes-e/elem/e00530.html "Boron"];
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070310235932/http://www.istc.ru/istc/sc.nsf/news/science-news-lightness-and-hardness.htm "Lightness and hardness"]

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