長腳家蟻屬

*長腳家蟻屬 (Aphaenogaster )* 為家蟻亞科。共 205 個現生物種，19 個化石物種。除了哥倫比亞南部、撒哈拉以南非洲和南極洲以外世界廣布。

有些物種會和大頭家蟻屬和寡家蟻屬搞混。但大頭家蟻和寡家蟻有兵蟻，而長腳家蟻沒有。

澳洲的物種會築很顯眼的巢。出入口呈漏斗形，直徑可達 4 公分，因此得名漏斗蟻 (funnel ants)。蟻巢會對高爾夫球場、牧場、機場造成危害，因為被築巢的區域結構脆弱，容易崩塌
||Aphaenogaster geei |Wheeler, 1921
||Aphaenogaster gemella |(Roger, 1862)
||Aphaenogaster georgica |Arnol'di, 1968
||Aphaenogaster gibbosa |(Latreille, 1798)
||Aphaenogaster gigantea |Collingwood, 1962
||Aphaenogaster gonacantha |(Emery, 1899)
||Aphaenogaster graeca |Schulz, 1994
||Aphaenogaster haarlovi |Collingwood, 1961
||Aphaenogaster hesperia |Santschi, 1911
||Aphaenogaster holtzi |(Emery, 1898)
||Aphaenogaster honduriana |Mann, 1922
||Aphaenogaster huachucana |Creighton, 1934
|湖南长脚家蚁 |Aphaenogaster hunanensis |Wu & Wang, 1992
||Aphaenogaster iberica |Emery, 1908
||Aphaenogaster ichnusa |Santschi, 1925
||Aphaenogaster illyrica |Bračko, Lapeva-Gjonova, Salata, Borowiec & Polak, 2019
||Aphaenogaster inermita |Bolton, 1995
||Aphaenogaster ionia |Santschi, 1933
||Aphaenogaster isekram |Bernard, 1977
||Aphaenogaster italica |Bondroit, 1918
||Aphaenogaster januschevi |Arnol'di, 1976
||Aphaenogaster japonica |
||Aphaenogaster jolantae |Borowiec & Salata, 2014
||Aphaenogaster kervillei |Forel, 1910
||Aphaenogaster kimberleyensis |
||Aphaenogaster kurdica |Ruzsky, 1905
||Aphaenogaster laevior |Emery, 1887
||Aphaenogaster lamellidens |Mayr, 1886
||Aphaenogaster lateralis |
||Aphaenogaster ledouxi |Tohme, 1969
||Aphaenogaster lepida |Wheeler, 1930
||Aphaenogaster lesbica |Forel, 1913
||Aphaenogaster livida |(Heer, 1850)
||Aphaenogaster longaeva |(Scudder, 1877)
||Aphaenogaster longiceps |(Smith, 1858)
||Aphaenogaster (Ischnomyrmex) longipes |Sm.
||Aphaenogaster loriai |(Emery, 1897)
||Aphaenogaster lustrans |Smith, 1961
||Aphaenogaster lykiaensis |Borowiec & Salata, 2014
||Aphaenogaster maculata |Theobald, 1937
||Aphaenogaster maculifrons |Kiran & Aktac, 2008
||Aphaenogaster maculipes |Theobald, 1937
||Aphaenogaster mariae |Forel, 1886
||Aphaenogaster mayri |Carpenter, 1930
||Aphaenogaster mediterrae |
||Aphaenogaster megommata |Smith, 1963
||Aphaenogaster mersa |Wheeler, 1915
||Aphaenogaster messoroides |Dlussky, 1990
||Aphaenogaster mexicana |(Pergande, 1896)
||Aphaenogaster miamiana |Wheeler, 1932
||Aphaenogaster miniata |Cagniant, 1990
||Aphaenogaster muelleriana |Wolf, 1915
||Aphaenogaster mutica |Pergande, 1896
||Aphaenogaster nadigi |Santschi, 1923
||Aphaenogaster nana |Wheeler, 1932
||Aphaenogaster obsidiana |Mayr, 1861
|西方长脚家蚁 |Aphaenogaster occidentalis |(Emery, 1895)
||Aphaenogaster oligocenica |Wheeler, 1915
||Aphaenogaster olympica |Borowiec & Salata, 2014
||Aphaenogaster osimensis |Teranishi, 1940
||Aphaenogaster ovaticeps |(Emery, 1898)
||Aphaenogaster pallescens |Walker, 1871
||Aphaenogaster pallida |(Nylander, 1849)
||Aphaenogaster pannonica |Bachmayer, 1960
||Aphaenogaster patruelis |Forel, 1886
||Aphaenogaster perplexa |Smith, 1961
||Aphaenogaster phalangium |Emery, 1890
||Aphaenogaster phillipsi |Wheeler & Mann, 1916
||Aphaenogaster picea |(Wheeler, 1908)
||Aphaenogaster picena |Baroni Urbani, 1971
||Aphaenogaster poultoni |Crawley, 1922
||Aphaenogaster praedo |Emery, 1908
||Aphaenogaster praenoda |Santschi, 1933
||Aphaenogaster praerelicta |de Andrade, 1995
||Aphaenogaster projectens |Donisthorpe, 1947
||Aphaenogaster punctaticeps |MacKay, 1989
||Aphaenogaster pusilla |Enzmann, 1947
||Aphaenogaster pythia |Forel, 1915
||Aphaenogaster quadrispina |Emery, 1911
||Aphaenogaster reichelae |
||Aphaenogaster relicta |Wheeler & Mann, 1914
||Aphaenogaster rhaphidiiceps |(Mayr, 1877)
||Aphaenogaster rifensis |Cagniant, 1994
||Aphaenogaster rothneyi |Forel, 1902
||Aphaenogaster rudis |
||Aphaenogaster ruida |Wheeler, 1928
||Aphaenogaster rupestris |Forel, 1909
||Aphaenogaster sagei |(Forel, 1902)
||Aphaenogaster saharensis |Bernard, 1953
||Aphaenogaster sangiorgii |(Emery, 1901)
||Aphaenogaster sardoa |Mayr, 1853
||Aphaenogaster schmidti |Karavaiev, 1912
||Aphaenogaster schmitzi |
||Aphaenogaster schurri |(Forel, 1902)
||Aphaenogaster semipolita |(Nylander, 1856)
||Aphaenogaster senilis |Mayr, 1853
||Aphaenogaster sicardi |Cagniant, 1990
||Aphaenogaster sicula |Emery, 1908
||Aphaenogaster simonellii |Emery, 1894
|中华长脚家蚁 |Aphaenogaster sinensis |Wheeler, 1928
||Aphaenogaster smythiesii |(Forel, 1902)
||Aphaenogaster sommerfeldti |Mayr, 1868
||Aphaenogaster spinosa |Emery, 1878
||Aphaenogaster splendida |(Roger, 1859)
||Aphaenogaster striativentris |Forel, 1895
||Aphaenogaster striola |Roger
||Aphaenogaster strioloides |Forel, 1890
||Aphaenogaster subcostata |Viehmeyer, 1922
||Aphaenogaster subterranea |(Latreille, 1798)
||Aphaenogaster subterraneo-splendida |Em.e For.
||Aphaenogaster subterraneoides |Emery, 1881
||Aphaenogaster swammerdami |Forel, 1886
||Aphaenogaster syria |
||Aphaenogaster syriaca |Emery, 1908
||Aphaenogaster takahashii |Wheeler, 1930
||Aphaenogaster tennesseensis |(Mayr, 1862)
||Aphaenogaster testaceopilosa |(Lucas, 1849)
||Aphaenogaster texana |Wheeler, 1915
||Aphaenogaster theryi |Santschi, 1923
||Aphaenogaster tibetana |Donisthorpe, 1929
||Aphaenogaster tinauti |Cagniant, 1992
||Aphaenogaster tipuna |Forel, 1913
||Aphaenogaster torossiani |Cagniant, 1988
||Aphaenogaster treatae |Forel, 1886
||Aphaenogaster trinacriae |Alicata & Schifani, 2019
||Aphaenogaster turkestanica |Arnol'di, 1976
||Aphaenogaster uinta |Wheeler, 1917
||Aphaenogaster ujhelyii |Szabo, 1910
||Aphaenogaster ulibeli |Gómez & Espadaler, 2018
||Aphaenogaster umphreyi |
||Aphaenogaster vapida |Wheeler, 1928
||Aphaenogaster verecunda |Wheeler, 1928
||Aphaenogaster wangtian |Terayama, 2009
||Aphaenogaster wangye |Terayama, 2009
||Aphaenogaster weigoldi |Viehmeyer, 1922
||Aphaenogaster weulersseae |Cagniant, 1989
||Aphaenogaster wilsoni |Cagniant, 1988
||Aphaenogaster xuantian |Terayama, 2009
}}

參考資料
外部連結
*