{{Infobox language
|name=努查努阿特语
|altname=努特卡语
|nativename=T̓aat̓aaqsapa
|pronunciation=
|states=加拿大
|region=温哥华岛西岸
|ethnicity=7,680（2014），是太平洋西北地区原住民努查努阿特人使用的语言，属于瓦卡什语系，主要分布于加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华岛。
努查努阿特语是最早获得文献记录的太平洋西北地区原住民语言。许多欧洲探险家在和努查努阿特人的毛皮贸易过程中对于努查努阿特语言做过简要记录。在1803年至1805年，英国人约翰·杰威特所乘商船被努查努阿特人袭击，他被掳走沦为奴隶，为奴三年。重获自由后，杰威特在自己的回忆录中提供了一份简单的努查努阿特语词汇表。
语音
辅音
努查努阿特语有35种辅音。
#齿龈音中，鼻音和其他边音是舌尖音；其他齿龈音是齿齿龈音。
#声门音化的响音（鼻音等）被视为在响音前加缀声门塞音；有观点认为其等同于挤喉音化的辅音。
更近似于會厭塞音。
咽音源于小舌音的合流。是和合并而来；是和由合并而來。
在声门音化响音、挤喉音化辅音和咽音影响下，元音可能发生类似于嘎裂声的喉音化。
音节的权重决定重音之所在，短元音后接的非声门音化辅音和长元音发生重读。若词汇没有重音节或只有重音节，则重读第一个音节。
除了对立的长短音，传统上有一组长短不定的元音，在词汇的头两个音节是长音；在其他位置是短音。
语法
文字
努查努阿特语的书写体系建基于拉丁字母。
参见
*努查努阿特人
参考资料
书目
*
- Kim, Eun-Sook. (2003). Theoretical issues in Nuu-chah-nulth phonology and morphology. (Doctoral dissertation, The University of British Columbia, Department of Linguistics).
- Nakayama, Toshihide (2001). Nuuchahnulth (Nootka) morphosyntax. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Sapir, Edward. (1938). Glottalized continuants in Navaho, Nootka, and Kwakiutl (with a note on Indo-European). Language, 14, 248–274.
- Sapir, Edward; & Swadesh, Morris. (1939). Nootka texts: Tales and ethnological narratives with grammatical notes and lexical materials. Philadelphia: Linguistic Society of America.
- Sapir, Edward; & Swadesh, Morris. (1955). Native accounts of Nootka ethnography. Publication of the Indiana University Research Center in Anthropology, Folklore, and Linguistics (No. 1); International journal of American linguistics (Vol. 21, No. 4, Pt. 2). Bloomington: Indiana University, Research Center in Anthropology, Folklore, and Linguistics. (Reprinted 1978 in New York: AMS Press, ISBN).
- Shank, Scott; & Wilson, Ian. (2000). Acoustic evidence for as a glottalized pharyngeal glide in Nuu-chah-nulth. In S. Gessner & S. Oh (Eds.), Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages (pp. 185–197). UBC working papers is linguistics (Vol. 3).
外部链接
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070808073945/http://www.magma.ca/%7Estonham/nuuchahnulth_dict.htm An extract from the forthcoming Nuuchahnulth Dictionary]
- [http://www.ydli.org/biblios/nuubib.htm Bibliography of Materials on the Nuuchanulth Language] (YDLI)
- [http://www.languagegeek.com/wakashan/nuuchahnulth.html Nuuchahnulth (Nootka)] (Chris Harvey’s Native Language, Font, & Keyboard)
** [http://www.languagegeek.com/wakashan/nuuchahnulthtext.html Nuuchahnulth Example Text]
- [http://depts.washington.edu/wll2/ The Wakashan Linguistics Page]
** [http://depts.washington.edu/wll2/files/ravinski_05_ma.pdf Grammatical Possession in Nuu-Chah-Nulth]
** [http://depts.washington.edu/wll2/files/wojdak_woo_04_wscla9_handout.pdf Deriving the definiteness effects in Nuu-chah-nulth locatives1]
* [http://depts.washington.edu/wll2/files/davis_wojdak_04_wlc04_handout.pdf Condition C in Nuu-chah-nulth]
- [http://www.native-languages.org/nootka.htm Nootka Language and the Nootka Indian Tribe] at native-languages.org
- [https://ids.clld.org/contributions/230 Nuu-chah-nulth] (Intercontinental Dictionary Series)
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