健康促进

根据世界卫生组织（WHO）的定义，健康促进是指促使人们提高與改善健康状态的过程。在美国一般采用狭义的定义，即指帮助人们改变其生活习惯以达到理想健康状态的一门科学与艺术。

渥太華健康促進憲章
1986年WHO在加拿大渥太华召开的第一届国际健康促进大会上通过了，其中包括健康促进的基本原则
**改善方向以組織環境改善、個人壓力調適為主
**介入措施：問卷、個案追蹤比率、輔導諮商服務。

健康促进的评价
为了给实施类似的计划提供借鉴，以便今后的计划能够达到更好的健康促进效果。包括本计划的实施者，以及其他人可以吸取本计划的经验和教训，需要对已经进行的计划进行评价和总结。对进行的健康促进计划进行评价和总结也是给与计划利益相关人信息反馈的需要，让计划的利益相关人：政府、非政府组织、社区相关人员、以及捐款人了解健康促进计划进行的情况。

评价的方法
相关条目
*健康教育
*公共衛生
*護理學
*回復青春

参考文献

• O'Donnell, Michael, MBA, MPH. "Definition of Health Promotion: Part III: Expanding the Definition." American Journal of Health Promotion. Winter 1989, Vol. 3, No. 3. p. 5.
• Minkler, M. Ed. Community Organizing & Community Building for Health. Rutgers State University Press, 1997.

推荐书籍

• Tones K, Green J. Health promotion: planning and strategies. SAGE 2004. ISBN 0761974490
• Davies M, Macdowall W. Health Promotion Theory. Open University Press 2006. ISBN 0335218377
• Macdowall W, Bonell C, Davies M. Health Promotion Practice. Open University Press 2006. ISBN 0335218407
• Bartholomew LK, Parcel GS, Kok G, Gottlieb NH. Planning health promotion programs: an intervention mapping approach. John Wiley and Sons 2006. ISBN 9780787978990
• 胡俊峰，侯培森. 当代健康教育与健康促进. 北京：人民卫生出版社 2005. ISBN 7-117-07406-x

外部链接

• [https://web.archive.org/web/20071009174342/http://www.healthpromotion.act.gov.au/c/hp?a=da&did=1000550&pid=1154583005 Key Documents in Health Promotion]
• [http://www.euro.who.int/healthy-cities Healthy Cities – WHO EURO Office]
• [http://www.iuhpe.org/ International Union of Health Promotion and Education]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929184754/http://www.iseqh.org/index_en.htm International Society for Equity in Health]
• [http://www.phmovement.org/ People’s Health Movement]
• [http://www.pohg.org.uk/ Politics of Health Group]
• [http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/previous/ottawa/en/index.html Text of the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion]
• [http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/en World Health Organization site on health promotion]
• [http://www.cjhp.org Californian Journal of Health Promotion (CJHP)]
• [http://www.wellnessproposals.com Health Promotion and Wellness Resources]
• [http://www.hapindia.org Health Action by People India (HAP)]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20071118041455/http://www.ischs.org.au/Whoweare/CommunityHealth/Ourhealthpromotionplan/tabid/113/Default.aspx Inner South Community Health Centre Health Promotion Plan]
• [http://www.qoach.org Q.O.A.C.H (Question Oriented Approach for Common Health): multilanguage health promotion]
• [http://www.kungtai.org.tw/ 財團法人天主教康泰醫療教育基金會]