持枪权

持枪权，或译为擁槍權、枪支自由、个人武装权（），是私人持有槍枝的權利。根据2018年民间武器调查报告，全球有超过10亿支的私有枪支，约8.57亿支枪是公民私有而非政府和军队所有。其中美国拥有3.93亿支
|-
!国家和地区
! data-sort-type="number" |枪支数量
! data-sort-type="number" |2017年人口
! data-sort-type="number" |每100公民拥有枪支
|-
|阿富汗
|4,270,000
|34,169,000
|12.5
|-
|阿尔巴尼亚
|350,000
|2,911,000
|12.0
|-
|阿尔及利亚
|877,000
|41,064,000
|2.1
|-
|美属萨摩亚
|400
|56,000
|0.7
|-
|安道尔
|10,000
|69,000
|14.1
|-
|安哥拉
|2,982,000
|26,656,000
|11.2
|-
|安提瓜和巴布达
|5,000
|94,000
|5.4
|-
|阿根廷
|3,256,000
|44,272,000
|7.4
|-
|亚美尼亚
|186,000
|3,032,000
|6.1
|-
|阿鲁巴
|3,000
|105,000
|2.6
|-
|澳大利亚
|3,573,000
|24,642,000
|14.5
|-
|奥地利
|2,577,000
|8,592,000
|30.0
|-
|阿塞拜疆
|362,000
|9,974,000
|3.6
|-
|巴哈马
|74,000
|397,000
|18.8
|-
|巴林
|181,000
|1,419,000
|12.8
|-
|孟加拉
|659,000
|164,828,000
|0.4
|-
|巴巴多斯
|10,000
|286,000
|3.5
|-
|白俄罗斯
|581,000
|9,459,000
|6.1
|-
|比利时
|1,451,000
|11,444,000
|12.7
|-
|伯利兹
|37,000
|375,000
|10.0
|-
|贝宁
|33,000
|11,459,000
|0.3
|-
|百慕大
|3,000
|61,000
|4.6
|-
|不丹
|6,000
|793,000
|0.8
|-
|玻利维亚
|218,000
|11,053,000
|2.0
|-
|波黑
|1,185,000
|3,793,000
|31.2
|-
|博茨瓦纳
|97,000
|2,344,000
|4.1
|-
|巴西
|17,510,000
|211,243,000
|8.3
|-
|文莱
|6,000
|434,000
|1.4
|-
|保加利亚
|590,000
|7,045,000
|8.4
|-
|布基纳法索
|175,000
|19,173,000
|0.9
|-
|布隆迪
|238,000
|11,936,000
|2.0
|-
|佛得角
|31,000
|533,000
|5.7
|-
|柬埔寨
|717,000
|16,076,000
|4.5
|-
|喀麦隆
|510,000
|24,514,000
|2.1
|-
|加拿大
|12,708,000
|36,626,000
|34.7
|-
|开曼群岛
|6,000
|62,000
|9.2
|-
|中非共和国
|94,000
|5,099,000
|1.8
|-
|乍得
|151,000
|14,965,000
|1.0
|-
|海峡群岛
|23,000
|165,000
|14.0
|-
|智利
|2,220,000
|18,313,000
|12.1
|-
|中華人民共和國
|49,735,000
|1,388,233,000
|3.6
|-
|澳门
|22,000
|606,000
|3.6
|-
|圣诞岛
|0
|2,000
|0.0
|-
|哥伦比亚
|4,971,000
|49,068,000
|10.1
|-
|科摩罗
|12,000
|826,000
|1.5
|-
|刚果共和国
|119,000
|4,866,000
|2.4
|-
|哥斯达黎加
|493,000
|4,906,000
|10.0
|-
|科特迪瓦
|1,049,000
|23,816,000
|4.4
|-
|克罗地亚
|576,000
|4,210,000
|13.7
|-
|古巴
|234,000
|11,390,000
|2.1
|-
|库拉索
|4,000
|160,000
|2.6
|-
|北塞浦路斯
|61,000
|349,000
|17.4
|-
|塞浦路斯
|285,000
|839,000
|34.0
|-
|捷克共和国
|1,323,000
|10,555,000
|12.5
|-
|刚果民主共和国
|946,000
|82,243,000
|1.2
|-
|丹麦
|567,000
|5,712,000
|9.9
|-
|吉布提
|28,000
|911,000
|3.1
|-
|多米尼克
|5,000
|73,000
|6.2
|-
|多米尼加
|795,000
|10,767,000
|7.4
|-
|厄瓜多尔
|402,000
|16,626,000
|2.4
|-
|埃及
|3,931,000
|95,215,000
|4.1
|-
|萨尔瓦多
|737,000
|6,167,000
|12.0
|-
|英格兰及威尔士
|2,731,000
|58,877,000
|4.6
|-
|赤道几内亚
|112,000
|894,000
|12.5
|-
|厄立特里亚
|23,000
|5,482,000
|0.4
|-
|爱沙尼亚
|65,000
|1,306,000
|5.0
|-
|埃塞俄比亚
|377,000
|104,345,000
|0.4
|-
|福克兰群岛
|2,000
|3,000
|62.1
|-
|法罗群岛
|5,000
|49,000
|9.9
|-
|斐济
|5,000
|903,000
|0.5
|-
|芬兰
|1,793,000
|5,541,000
|32.4
|-
|法国
|12,732,000
|64,939,000
|19.6
|-
|法属圭亚那
|55,000
|283,000
|19.6
|-
|法属波利尼西亚
|7,000
|289,000
|2.5
|-
|加蓬
|61,000
|1,801,000
|3.4
|-
|甘比亚
|137,000
|2,120,000
|6.5
|-
|格鲁吉亚
|402,000
|3,973,000
|10.1
|-
|德国
|15,822,000
|80,636,000
|19.6
|-
|加纳
|2,280,000
|28,657,000
|8.0
|-
|直布罗陀
|1,000
|32,000
|4.1
|-
|希腊
|1,920,000
|10,893,000
|17.6
|-
|格林兰
|13,000
|56,000
|22.3
|-
|格林纳达
|5,000
|108,000
|4.6
|-
|瓜得罗普
|40,000
|472,000
|8.5
|-
|关岛
|20,000
|174,000
|11.5
|-
|危地马拉
|2,062,000
|17,005,000
|12.1
|-
|几内亚
|130,000
|13,291,000
|1.0
|-
|几内亚比绍
|29,000
|1,933,000
|1.5
|-
|圭亚那
|122,000
|774,000
|15.8
|-
|海地
|291,000
|10,983,000
|2.6
|-
|圣座
|0
|1,000
|0.0
|-
|洪都拉斯
|1,171,000
|8,305,000
|14.1
|-
|香港
|265,000
|7,402,000
|3.6
|-
|匈牙利
|1,023,000
|9,788,000
|10.5
|-
|冰岛
|106,000
|334,000
|31.7
|-
|印度
|71,101,000
|1,342,513,000
|5.3
|-
|印度尼西亚
|82,000
|263,510,000
|0.0
|-
|伊朗
|5,890,000
|80,946,000
|7.3
|-
|伊拉克
|7,588,000
|38,654,000
|19.6
|-
|爱尔兰
|342,000
|4,749,000
|7.2
|-
|以色列
|557,000
|8,323,000
|6.7
|-
|意大利
|8,609,000
|59,798,000
|14.4
|-
|牙买加
|246,000
|2,813,000
|8.8
|-
|日本
|377,000
|126,045,000
|0.3
|-
|约旦
|1,473,000
|7,877,000
|18.7
|-
|哈萨克
|504,000
|18,064,000
|2.8
|-
|肯尼亚
|750,000
|48,467,000
|1.5
|-
|基里巴斯
|900
|116,000
|0.8
|-
|朝鲜
|76,000
|25,405,000
|0.3
|-
|韩国
|79,000
|50,705,000
|0.2
|-
|科索沃
|436,000
|1,831,000
|23.8
|-
|科威特
|685,000
|4,100,000
|16.7
|-
|吉尔吉斯
|171,000
|6,125,000
|2.8
|-
|寮国
|215,000
|7,038,000
|3.0
|-
|拉脱维亚
|205,000
|1,945,000
|10.5
|-
|黎巴嫩
|1,927,000
|6,039,000
|31.9
|-
|莱索托
|105,000
|2,185,000
|4.8
|-
|利比里亚
|97,000
|4,730,000
|2.1
|-
|利比亚
|851,000
|6,409,000
|13.3
|-
|列支敦士登
|11,000
|38,000
|28.8
|-
|立陶宛
|385,000
|2,831,000
|13.6
|-
|卢森堡
|110,000
|584,000
|18.9
|-
|北马其顿
|621,000
|2,083,000
|29.8
|-
|马达加斯加
|168,000
|25,613,000
|0.7
|-
|马拉维
|47,000
|18,299,000
|0.3
|-
|马来西亚
|217,000
|31,164,000
|0.7
|-
|马尔代夫
|23,000
|376,000
|6.2
|-
|马里
|206,000
|18,690,000
|1.1
|-
|马耳他
|119,000
|421,000
|28.3
|-
|马绍尔群岛
|300
|53,000
|0.5
|-
|马提尼克
|34,000
|396,000
|8.5
|-
|毛里塔尼亚
|120,000
|4,266,000
|2.8
|-
|毛里求斯
|106,000
|1,281,000
|8.3
|-
|墨西哥
|16,809,000
|130,223,000
|12.9
|-
|密克罗尼西亚联邦
|700
|106,000
|0.7
|-
|摩尔多瓦
|121,000
|4,055,000
|3.0
|-
|摩纳哥
|7,000
|38,000
|19.6
|-
|蒙古
|242,000
|3,052,000
|7.9
|-
|黑山
|245,000
|626,000
|39.1
|-
|蒙特塞拉
|300
|5,000
|5.4
|-
|摩洛哥
|1,690,000
|35,241,000
|4.8
|-
|莫桑比克
|1,337,000
|29,538,000
|4.5
|-
|缅甸
|877,000
|54,836,000
|1.6
|-
|纳米比亚
|396,000
|2,569,000
|15.4
|-
|瑙鲁
|0
|10,000
|0.0
|-
|尼泊尔
|444,000
|29,187,000
|1.5
|-
|荷兰
|442,000
|17,033,000
|2.6
|-
|新喀里多尼亚
|115,000
|270,000
|42.5
|-
|新西兰
|1,212,000
|4,605,000
|26.3
|-
|尼加拉瓜
|323,000
|6,218,000
|5.2
|-
|尼日尔
|117,000
|21,564,000
|0.5
|-
|尼日利亚
|6,154,000
|191,836,000
|3.2
|-
|北方群岛
|206,000
|1,873,000
|11.0
|-
|北马里亚纳
|1,000
|56,000
|2.6
|-
|挪威
|1,537,000
|5,331,000
|28.8
|-
|阿曼
|792,000
|4,741,000
|16.7
|-
|巴基斯坦
|43,917,000
|196,744,000
|22.3
|-
|帕劳
|100
|22,000
|0.5
|-
|巴勒斯坦
|56,000
|4,952,000
|1.1
|-
|巴拿马
|436,000
|4,051,000
|10.8
|-
|巴布亚新几内亚
|79,000
|7,934,000
|1.0
|-
|巴拉圭
|1,140,000
|6,812,000
|16.7
|-
|秘鲁
|633,000
|32,166,000
|2.0
|-
|菲律宾
|3,776,000
|103,797,000
|3.6
|-
|波兰
|968,000
|38,564,000
|2.5
|-
|葡萄牙
|2,186,000
|10,265,000
|21.3
|-
|波多黎各
|422,000
|3,679,000
|11.5
|-
|彭特兰
|246,000
|1,995,000
|12.3
|-
|卡塔尔
|390,000
|2,338,000
|16.7
|-
|留尼汪
|171,000
|873,000
|19.6
|-
|罗马尼亚
|506,000
|19,238,000
|2.6
|-
|俄罗斯
|17,620,000
|143,375,000
|12.3
|-
|卢旺达
|66,000
|12,160,000
|0.5
|-
|圣基茨
|2,000
|57,000
|3.4
|-
|圣露西亚
|6,000
|188,000
|3.4
|-
|法属圣马丁
|3,000
|32,000
|8.5
|-
|圣文森特
|4,000
|110,000
|3.4
|-
|萨摩亚
|20,000
|196,000
|10.1
|-
|圣马力诺
|5,000
|32,000
|14.4
|-
|圣多美
|7,000
|198,000
|3.4
|-
|沙特阿拉伯
|5,468,000
|32,743,000
|16.7
|-
|苏格兰
|305,000
|5,436,000
|5.6
|-
|塞内加尔
|323,000
|16,054,000
|2.0
|-
|塞尔维亚
|2,719,000
|6,946,000
|39.1
|-
|塞舌尔
|4,000
|98,000
|4.1
|-
|塞拉利昂
|35,000
|6,733,000
|0.5
|-
|新加坡
|20,000
|5,785,000
|0.3
|-
|荷属圣马丁
|2,000
|40,000
|4.2
|-
|斯洛伐克
|355,000
|5,432,000
|6.5
|-
|斯洛文尼亚
|324,000
|2,071,000
|15.6
|-
|所罗门群岛
|1,000
|606,000
|0.2
|-
|索马里
|1,145,000
|9,225,000
|12.4
|-
|索马里兰
|456,000
|3,823,000
|11.9
|-
|南非
|5,351,000
|55,436,000
|9.7
|-
|南苏丹
|1,255,000
|13,096,000
|9.6
|-
|西班牙
|3,464,000
|46,070,000
|7.5
|-
|斯里兰卡
|494,000
|20,905,000
|2.4
|-
|苏丹
|2,768,000
|42,166,000
|6.6
|-
|苏里南
|88,000
|552,000
|15.9
|-
|史瓦济兰
|64,000
|1,320,000
|4.8
|-
|瑞典
|2,296,000
|9,921,000
|23.1
|-
|瑞士
|2,332,000
|8,454,000
|27.6
|-
|叙利亚
|1,547,000
|18,907,000
|8.2
|-
|中華民國
|10,000
|23,405,000
|0.0
|-
|塔吉克
|37,000
|8,858,000
|0.4
|-
|坦桑尼亚
|427,000
|56,878,000
|0.8
|-
|泰国
|10,342,000
|68,298,000
|15.1
|-
|东帝汶
|3,000
|1,237,000
|0.3
|-
|多哥
|58,000
|7,692,000
|0.8
|-
|汤加
|9,000
|108,000
|8.0
|-
|特多
|43,000
|1,369,000
|3.2
|-
|突尼斯
|123,000
|11,495,000
|1.1
|-
|土耳其
|13,249,000
|80,418,000
|16.5
|-
|土库曼
|23,000
|5,503,000
|0.4
|-
|特克斯
|1,000
|35,000
|3.3
|-
|图瓦卢
|100
|10,000
|1.2
|-
|乌干达
|331,000
|41,653,000
|0.8
|-
|乌克兰
|4,396,000
|44,405,000
|9.9
|-
|阿联酋
|1,569,000
|9,398,000
|16.7
|-
|英国
|3,242,000
|66,186,000
|4.9
|-
|美国
|393,347,000
|326,474,000
|120.5
|-
|乌拉圭
|1,198,000
|3,457,000
|34.7
|-
|乌兹别克
|127,000
|30,691,000
|0.4
|-
|瓦努阿图
|11,000
|276,000
|3.9
|-
|委内瑞拉
|5,895,000
|31,926,000
|18.5
|-
|越南
|1,562,000
|95,415,000
|1.6
|-
|英属维京群岛
|300
|31,000
|0.8
|-
|美属维京群岛
|18,000
|107,000
|16.6
|-
|也门
|14,859,000
|28,120,000
|52.8
|-
|赞比亚
|158,000
|17,238,000
|0.9
|-
|津巴布韦
|455,000
|16,338,000
|2.8
|}

参见
*美国宪法第二修正案
*革命权

注释
参考资料