英雄翠鳳蝶

英雄翠鳳蝶（學名：，英文俗名：，別名：天堂鳳蝶）是屬於鳳蝶科的一種蝴蝶，是鳳蝶屬的一種，並演化出15個亞種。分佈於新畿內亞至澳洲北部一帶，出沒於較潮濕的雨林和郊區公園及花圃，尤其在高地和長有幼蟲的寄主植物的地區。地區性常見。

雄蝶展翅寬106毫米，雌蝶108毫米。翅面有亮麗的藍色斑紋。幼蟲的寄主主要為芸香科植物。

習性
成蝶飛行於樹冠中層，方向飄忽，愛訪花，例如馬纓丹屬植物。飛行時翅面的藍色斑紋花非常耀眼，在陽光下飛動有閃鑠的效果，雄蝶也會被這顏色吸引。停棲時通常合上翅膀，以比較隱晦的顏色和花紋作保護色把自己隱藏於環境中。一年多代，成蝶明顯較多出沒於濕季。

參考
文獻
:18-19世紀

Linnaeus, 1758; Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: [https://archive.org/stream/carolilinnaeisys12linn#page/462/mode/1up 462]
Carl Linnaeus, Insecta Lepidoptera, Systema Naturae, Volume 1, Edition 10 (1760), Class 5, Part 3, p. 462, No. 20.
Rothschild, 1895, A revision of the Papilios of the Eastern Hemisphere, exclusive of Africa Novit. Zool. 2 (3): [https://archive.org/stream/novitateszoologi02lond#page/395/mode/1up 395]

:20世紀

Fruhstorfer, 1902; Neue Papilioformen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet Soc. Ent. 17 (8): [https://archive.org/stream/societasentomolo1518190004inte#page/n461/mode/1up 58]
Fruhstorfer, 1902; Neue Papilio-Formen aus dem Indo-Malayischen Gebiet Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (1): [https://archive.org/stream/deutscheentomolo151902ento#page/165/mode/1up 165]
Fruhstorfer, 1903; Neue Papilioniden aus dem australischen Gebiet Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (1): [https://archive.org/stream/deutscheentomolo161903ento#page/11/mode/1up 11]
Fruhstorfer, 1909; Neue asiatische Papilio-Rassen Ent. Zs. 22 (43): [https://archive.org/stream/entomologischeze22190809inte#page/n442/mode/1up 177]
Joicey & Talbot, 1916; New Lepidoptera from the Schouten Islands, with description of a new Tineid Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (1): [https://archive.org/stream/transactionsofen1916roya#page/68/mode/1up 68]
Lewis, 1974. Butterflies of the World: pl. 135, f. 12, 17
Späth, M., 1992: Zwei neue taxa der gattung Papilio Linnaeus, 1758 aus Indonesien. (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift 102 (16): 289–293.
Bauer & Frankenbach, 1998, Papilionidae: Papilio Subgenus Achillides, Bhutanitis, Teinopalpus Butterflies of the world, 1: [2]

:21世紀

Felix Jenkins, Note of Interest, Butterflies and Other Invertebrates Club, Newsletter, Issue 32 (March 2004), p. 19.
Dufek, V. ; O. Schäffler & M. Schmidbauer, : 2005: Beschreibung von 2 neuen Unterarten, sowie einer neuen Form von Achillides ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Notes on Papilionidae, 3: 1–4.
寿建新, 周尧, 李宇飞. 《世界蝴蝶分类名录》. 陕西科学技术出版社. 2006. ISBN 7536936761. p18.
Goode, Mark, 2012: A new subspecies of Papilio ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from Gebe Island, North Maluku, Indonesia. Butterflies (Teinopalpus) 61: 10–12.
Jean Gundry, A Visit to the Butterfly House, Metamorphosis Australia, Issue 72 (March 2014), pp. 27-33, Butterflies and Other Invertebrates Club.

外部連結
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