ISO/IEC 8859-8

ISO 8859-8,正式编号为ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999Hebrew,是国际标准化组织内ISO/IEC 8859的其中一个8位字符集,供希伯来语使用。曾推出过 ISO 8859-8:1988 版。它只有希伯来语辅音字母,并没有元音符号。

鉴于希伯来语是由右向左书写,故ISO 8859-8有视觉顺序(Visual order)与逻辑顺序(Logical order)之分。“视觉顺序”即不理会希伯来语字母的排列,按照西欧语言习惯由左至右记录,而“逻辑顺序”则以希伯来语使用者的习惯记录。以逻辑顺序记录的字集,会以ISO 8859-8-I来代表。

||~||style="background-color:#cfc;"| 
|-
!8x
|colspan="16" style="background-color:#cfc;"| 
|-
!9x
|colspan="16" style="background-color:#cfc;"| 
|-
!Ax
|style="background-color:#fcc;font-size:75%;"|NBSP||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||¢||£||¤||¥||¦||§||¨||©||×||«||¬||style="background-color:#fcc;font-size:75%;"|SHY||®||¯
|-
!Bx
|°||±||²||³||´||µ||¶||·||¸||¹||÷||»||¼||½||¾||style="background-color:#cfc;"| 
|-
!Cx
|style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| 
|-
!Dx
|style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||‗
|- lang="he"
!Ex
|א||ב||ג||ד||ה||ו||ז||ח||ט||י||ך||כ||ל||ם||מ||ן
|- lang="he"
!Fx
|נ||ס||ע||ף||פ||ץ||צ||ק||ר||ש||ת||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#cfc;"| ||style="background-color:#ffff99;font-size:75%;"|LRM||style="background-color:#ffff99;font-size:75%;"|RLM||style="background-color:#cfc;"| 
|}

在上表中,0x20是空格、0xA0是不换行空格、0xAD是选择性连接号。

0x00-0x1F、0x7F、0x80-0x9F、0xA1、0xBF-0xDE、0xFB-0xFC、0xFF在此字符集中未有定义。

0xFD、0xFE是ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999版本新增的符号。LRM是“左至右符號”(left-to-right mark, U+200E)、RLM是“右至左符號”(right-to-left mark, U+200F)。

2002年以色列標準擴充
以色列標準SI1311:2002對應ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999,但增加了歐元符號、新謝克爾符號及進階假強字符.

参看
*ASCII
*ISO/IEC 646
*ISO/IEC 8859 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -13 -14 -15 -16

參考
外部链接
*[http://www.iso.org/iso/en/CatalogueDetailPage.CatalogueDetail?CSNUMBER=28252&ICS1=35&ICS2=40&ICS3= 到国际标准化组织购买此标准]
[http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-121.htm Standard ECMA-121]:8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin/Hebrew Alphabet 2nd edition (December 2000)*
[https://web.archive.org/web/20040212184934/http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/ISO-IR/138.pdf ISO-IR 138] Latin/Hebrew Alphabet (July 31, 1987)*
[https://web.archive.org/web/20060212053642/http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/ISO-IR/198.pdf ISO-IR 198] Latin/Hebrew Alphabet (May 1, 1998,以色列标准,等同于ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999)*
[https://web.archive.org/web/20060212053955/http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/ISO-IR/234.pdf ISO-IR 234] Latin/Hebrew character set for 8-bit codes (July 20, 2004,来自以色列标准 SI1311:2002)*
*[http://www.cnsonline.com.tw/search/search_preview.jsp?general_no=1338600 中国国家标准(中华民国)CNS 13386]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20051124062516/http://www.sii.org.il/standard.nsf/Standards/1013110000 Israeli Standard SI1311:2002(希伯来文)]
*[http://www.sii.org.il/siisite.nsf/EngHomePage 以色列标准协会 (SII)]

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