水磨

12世纪的水磨]]
水磨坊的内部(14世纪)]]

水磨()是水力驱动的磨。这种结构使用水車或水轮机来驱动研磨、滚动或槌打等机械过程,可用来生产穀粉、木材、纸、布、金属产品等。装有水磨的工厂称为水磨坊,这包括了麵粉廠、鋸木廠、造纸厂、纺织厂、 、厂、轧制厂、厂等。祖冲之曾经设计制造过利用水力、磨面的水碓磨。
参见
*水碓

伸延閱讀
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Gauldie, Enid (1981). The Scottish Miller 1700 - 1900.* Pub. John Donald. .
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Lewis, M. J., Millstone and Hammer: the origins of water power*, University of Hull Press 1997. .
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Needham, Joseph. (1986). Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology; Part 2, Mechanical Engineering*. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd. .
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Pacey, Arnold, Technology in World Civilization: A Thousand-year History*, The MIT Press; Reprint edition (July 1, 1991). .
Reynolds, Terry S. Stronger Than a Hundred Men: A History of the Vertical Water Wheel*. (Johns Hopkins University Press 1983). .
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外部連結
*[http://www.molens.eu Mill database with over 10000 European mills]
*[http://www.timsmills.info The International Molinological Society (TIMS)]
*[http://www.spoom.org/ The Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM)]
*[http://www.millpictures.com U.S. mill pictures and information]
*[http://www.norfolkmills.co.uk/watermills.html Watermills in Norfolk, England]
*[http://www.hampshiremills.org/ Mills in Hampshire, England]
*[http://sites.google.com/site/millnewsuk/Home/uk-windmills Windmills and watermills of the East Grinstead area]

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