雅克·马里顿

雅克·馬里頓（，），又译雅克·马里丹或雅克·馬里旦，是法國天主教哲學家，新托马斯主义的主要代表人物。

在新教的家庭出身，他一直奉行不可知論，後來在1906年皈依天主教。馬里頓一生出版超過60本著作，並在當代致力振興聖托馬斯·阿奎那的哲學思想，並對開發起草《世界人權宣言》具有影響力.。

1945-1948年，馬里頓出任法國駐聖座大使。

馬里頓為教宗保祿六世的導師，二人同時也建立了深厚的感情；保祿六世在第二次梵蒂岡大公會議的尾聲向他的老師提出「給科學家們的文告」。馬里頓的興趣和著作涉獵哲學多個範疇，其中包括美學、政治理論、科學哲學、形而上學等方面，並對教育、禮拜儀式和教會學的本質有所研究。

著作
馬里頓的重要著作：
*Introduction to Philosophy《哲學概論》, Christian Classics, Inc., Westminster, MD, 1st. 1930, 1991.
*The Degrees of Knowledge《知識程論》 , orig. 1932
*Integral Humanism《總體人文主義》, orig. 1936
*An Introduction to Logic《邏輯概論》, (1937)
*A Preface To Metaphysics《形上學序論》, (1939)
*Education at the Crossroads《教育叉路》 , engl. 1942
*The Person and the Common Good《人與普遍之善》, fr. 1947
*Art and Scholasticism with other essays《藝術與經院哲學》,Sheed and Ward, London, 1947
*Existence and the Existent《存在與生存》,(fr. 1947) trans. by Lewis Galantiere and Gerald B. Phelan, Image Books division of Doubleday & Co., Inc., Garden City, NY, 1948, Image book, 1956.
*Philosophy of Nature《自然哲學》, (1951)
*The Range of Reason《理性範疇》 , engl. 1952
*Approaches to God《神之進程》, engl. 1954
*Creative Intuition in Art and Poetry《藝術與詩歌的創造性直覺》, , engl. 1953
*Man and The State《人與國家》, (orig.) University of Chicago Press, Chicago, ILL, 1951.
*On the philosophy of history《歷史哲學》, ed. J.W. Evans, New York 1957
*A Preface to Metaphysics《形上學序論》, engl. 1962
*God and the Permission of Evil《上帝與邪諾》, , trans. Joseph W. Evans, The Bruce Publishing Company, Milwaukee, WI, 1966 (orig. 1963).
*Moral Philosophy《道德哲學》, 1964
*The Peasant of the Garonne, An Old Layman Questions Himself about the Present Time《加隆河的農夫》, trans. Michael Cuddihy and Elizabeth Hughes, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, NY, 1968; orig. 1966.
*The Education of Man, The Educational Philosophy of Jacques Maritain.《人本教育：馬里旦的教育哲學》, ed. D./I. Gallagher, Notre Dame/Ind. 1967

中譯本
*《哲學概論》，戴明我譯，上海：商務印書館，民國36年[1947]；臺灣商務印書館，民國57年[1968]重印版
*《歷史哲學》, 宮高德譯, 台灣: 聞道出版社

註釋
參考文獻

• G. B. Phelan, Jacques Maritain, NY, 1937.
• J.W. Evans in Catholic Encyclopaedia Vol XVI Supplement 1967–1974.
• Michael R. Marrus, "The Ambassador & The Pope; Pius XII, Jacques Maritain & the Jews", Commonweal, Oct. 22, 2004
• H. Bars, Maritain en notre temps, Paris, 1959.
• D. and I. Gallagher, The Achievement of Jacques and Raïssa Maritain: A Bibliography, 1906–1961, NY, 1962.
• J. W. Evans, ed., Jacques Maritain: The Man and His Achievement, NY, 1963.
• C. A. Fecher, The Philosophy of Jacques Maritain, Westminster, MD, 1963.

相關條目
*人格主義
*拉撒勒德聖母

外部連結

• [https://web.archive.org/web/20180412132659/http://people.stfx.ca/wsweet/etudes.html Études maritainiennes-Maritain Studies]
• [https://archive.today/20080409023315/http://maritain.web.officelive.com/ Maritain Center, Kolbsheim] (in French)
• [http://www.maritain.fr Cercle d'Etudes J. & R. Maritain] at Kolbsheim (France).
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20040402072440/http://www.nd.edu/Departments/Maritain/ndjmc.htm Jacques Maritain Center] at the University of Notre Dame.
• Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/maritain/ Jacques Maritain] by William Sweet.
• [http://www.istitutomaritain.org/ International Jacques Maritain Institute.]
• [http://www.istitutomaritain.org/page.html?id=45&c=33] of the primary and secondary literatures on Jacques Maritain.

*

• [http://www.panarchy.org/maritain/state.html Jacques Maritain, Man and the State] (1951)