阿玛纳()埃及古都。即泰尔埃尔阿马那,位于今之明亚省。古埃及第十八王朝阿肯那顿法老统治时期在此建都并由底比斯迁都于此,得名意为“阿頓神德泽所被之地”。该地位于中埃及,近于赫尔摩波利斯而横跨尼罗河两岸。阿肯那顿以界石划分东西两岸,宫观等建筑设于东岸。史称“阿玛纳时代”。阿肯那顿死后该城因王室迁回底比斯而逐渐衰落,至霍伦希布统治时期被摧毁,部分残件被拉美西斯二世用于建筑赫尔莫波利斯等地工程。
注释
畫廊
File:Tomb of Echnaton in Amarna 1.jpg| 阿馬爾納的埃克納頓墓
File:Tomb of Echnathon in Amarna 2.jpg| 埃切納頓墓中代表太陽的雕塑
File:Remains of the ancient city Amarna 1.jpg| 北宮柱的一部分
File:Remains of the temple in Amarna.jpg| 阿瑪納神廟遺跡
File:In the Echnaton tomb.jpg| 埃切納頓墓的浮雕
File:In Amarna 3.jpg| 埃切納頓的信息刻在岩石上。
File:In Amarna 4.jpg| 在阿瑪納墓葬之一
File:Amarna 6.jpg| 浮雕已經保存了大約 2500 年。
扩展阅读
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- Eyma, Aayko (ed.) (2003). A Delta-Man in Yebu. Universal-Publishers.
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- Hess, Richard S. (1996). Amarna Personal Names. Winona Lake, IN: Dissertations of the American Schools of Oriental Research - DASOR, 9.
- Kemp, Barry (2012). The City of Akhenaten and Nefertiti. Amarna and its People. Thames and Hudson, London.
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外部链接
*[http://www.amarnaproject.com/ The University of Cambridge's Amarna Project]
*[http://katherinestange.com/egypt/gallery.htm Amarna Art Gallery] Shows just a few, but stunning, examples of the art of the Amarna period.
*[http://www.mansooramarnacollection.com/ M.A. Mansoor Amarna Collection]
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