編織蟻屬

-{zh-tw:編織蟻屬;zh-cn:织叶蚁属;zh-hk:織葉蟻屬}-（学名：Oecophylla）-{zh-tw:陸譯;zh-cn:台译;zh-hk:台譯}--{zh-tw:織葉蟻屬;zh-cn:编织蚁屬;zh-hk:編織蟻屬}-，英文稱之為Weaver Ant和Green Ant，是蚁科，蚁亚科的一属昆虫。

編織蟻的成蟲會利用幼蟲吐的絲，以縫紉樹上的葉子來建造牠們的巢穴。

该属只剩现生二个物种以及其下的十几个亚种和变种，其余的十六个蚁种已全部灭绝。

下属物种
本属包括以下物种、化石种及未描述种：

现生种：

• Oecophylla casc_mz01
• Oecophylla casc_mz02
• Oecophylla cg01
• Oecophylla cg02
• Oecophylla cg_m01

长结织叶蚁 Oecophylla longinoda* (Latreille, 1802)
* Oecophylla longinoda annectens* Wheeler, W.M., 1922
* Oecophylla longinoda claridens* Santschi, 1928
* 长结织叶蚁黑褐亚种 Oecophylla longinoda fusca* Emery, 1899
* 长结织叶蚁红头亚种 Oecophylla longinoda rubriceps* Wheeler, W.M., 1922
* Oecophylla longinoda rufescens* Santschi, 1928
* Oecophylla longinoda taeniata* Santschi, 1928
* Oecophylla longinoda textor* Wheeler, W.M., 1922

• Oecophylla ph01
• Oecophylla ph_q01

黄猄蚁 Oecophylla smaragdina* (Fabricius, 1775) 翠綠织叶蚁
* Oecophylla smaragdina fuscoides* Karavaiev, 1933
* Oecophylla smaragdina gracilior* Forel, 1911
* Oecophylla smaragdina gracillima* Emery, 1893
* 黄猄蚁苏拉威西亚种 Oecophylla smaragdina selebensis* Emery, 1893
* 黄猄蚁微亮亚种 Oecophylla smaragdina subnitida* Emery, 1892

• Oecophylla ug01
• Oecophylla ug02
• Oecophylla ug03

灭绝种：

• †Oecophylla atavina Cockerell, 1915
• †Oecophylla bartoniana Cockerell, 1920
• †短结织叶蚁 Oecophylla brevinodis
• †Oecophylla brischkei Mayr, 1868
• †粗结织叶蚁 Oecophylla crassinoda Wheeler, 1922
• †埃克费尔德织叶蚁 Oecophylla eckfeldiana Dlussky et al., 2008
• †大颚织叶蚁 Oecophylla grandimandibula Riou, 1999
• †Oecophylla kraussei (Dlussky & Rasnitsyn, 1999)
• †Oecophylla leakeyi Wilson & Taylor, 1964
• †长头织叶蚁 Oecophylla longiceps Dlussky et al., 2008
• †Oecophylla megarche Cockerell, 1915
• †Oecophylla obesa (Heer, 1850)
• †Oecophylla perdita Cockerell, 1915
• †Oecophylla praeclara Foerster, 1891
• †Oecophylla sicula Emery, 1891
• †Oecophylla superba Theobald, 1937
• †Oecophylla taurica Perfilieva et al., 2017
• †Oecophylla virescens

Image:SSL12037p.jpg
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Image:Nest construction by Oecophylla smaragdina workers, Thailand.jpg
Image:AntsStitchingLeave.jpg

学名解釋
属名Oecophylla由Oecus（房間、空间）和phylla（叶子）组成。

外部連結

• [http://www.antweb.org/description.do?name=oecophylla&project=worldants&rank=genus AntWeb - Ants of the world]
• [http://tolweb.org/Oecophylla/22308 Tree Of Life - Oecophylla]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20110519052723/http://www.myrmecos.net/formicinae/oecophylla.html Weaver ant photographs by Alex Wild]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20090505185748/http://www.meethil.com/features/ants/weaverants1.htm Colonised for Life! - A peek into a colony of weaver ants]
• [http://www.soe-townsville.org/greentreeants/index.html Green tree ants]
• [http://www.antbase.net/pdf/ants_as_friends_english.pdf Ants as friends. Insect Pest Management on Tree Crops with Weaver Ants by Paul Van Mele and Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20110722010918/http://www.eco-innovation.net/system/files/LEISA+weaver+ants.pdf A farmer and his ants]
• [http://www.eowilson.org/ E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation]