馬丁·赫爾曼

馬丁·愛德華·赫爾曼(,),生於美國紐約市,密碼學者,對公開密鑰加密技術有重要貢獻。與惠特菲爾德·迪菲一同發展出迪菲-赫尔曼密钥交换技術。獲得2015年圖靈獎。

生平
在大學主修主修電機工程。1966年,在紐約大學取得學士學位。1967年,在史丹福大學取得碩士學位,1969年取得電機工程博士。1968年至1969年間,在IBM華生研究中心(Thomas J. Watson Research Center)工作。1969年至1971年間,在麻省理工學院擔任助理教授。

参考文献
外部連結
*[http://purl.umn.edu/107353 Oral history interview with Martin Hellman] Oral history interview 2004, Palo Alto, California. Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Hellman describes his invention of public key cryptography with collaborators Whitfield Diffie and Ralph Merkle at Stanford University in the mid-1970s. He also relates his subsequent work in cryptography with Steve Pohlig (the Pohlig–Hellman algorithm) and others. Hellman addresses the National Security Agency’s (NSA) early efforts to contain and discourage academic work in the field, the Department of Commerce’s encryption export restrictions (under the International Traffic of Arms Regulation, or ITAR), and key escrow (the so-called Clipper chip). He also touches on the commercialization of cryptography with RSA Data Security and VeriSign.
*[http://nuclearrisk.org/ Martin Hellman's website on the risk of nuclear threat from nuclear war or nuclear terrorism]
*[http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/news/event?ID=1512 "Defusing the nuclear threat and making the world safer"] Announcement of Hellman presentation at U.C. Santa Cruz; Oct. 2008
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090428195928/http://media.omediaweb.com/rsa2009/preview/webcast.htm?id=1_5 Hellman at the 2009 RSA conference], video with Hellman participating on the Cryptographer's Panel, April 21, 2009, Moscone Center, San Francisco
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