毒死蜱

毒死蜱（，IUPAC名：O,O-diethyl O-3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl phosphorothioate）是一种晶体有机磷杀虫剂。它于1965年由陶氏化学公司开发，常用的商品名有Dursban和Lorsban。

生产与使用
毒死蜱通过从3-甲基吡啶起始的多步反应制成，最后一步为3,5,6-三氯-2-吡啶醇与二乙基硫代磷酸酯化而成。
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历史
对健康的影响
根據香港消費者委員會的報告，含有「毒死蜱」的蔬菜要在開水煮至少一分鐘，再倒走煮過菜的水，才能將農藥清除。

对水生生物和蜜蜂的影响
另见
*有机磷中毒

参考文献
外部链接

• Salyha Y. Biological effects assessment of chlorpyrifos and some aspects of its neurotoxicity // Visnyk of Lviv University. - Biology series. - Is. 54, Lviv. - 2010. - P.3-14.
• Salyha, Yu T. [http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11062-013-9356-7 "Chlorpyrifos Leads to Oxidative Stress-Induced Death of Hippocampal Cells in Vitro."] Neurophysiology, Vol. 45, No. 3, 2013.P.193-199.

*[http://npic.orst.edu/factsheets/chlorptech.pdf Chlorpyrifos Technical Fact Sheet – National Pesticide Information Center]
*[http://npic.orst.edu/factsheets/chlorpgen.pdf Chlorpyrifos General Fact Sheet – National Pesticide Information Center]
*[http://extoxnet.orst.edu/pips/chlorpyr.htm Chlorpyrifos Pesticide Information Profile – Extension Toxicology Network]
*[http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/chlorpyrifos/ EPA's Chlorpyrifos Page]
*[http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0137.html CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Chlorpyrifos]
*[http://www.dowagro.com/chlorp/na/index.htm Dow's Chlorpyrifos Page]
*[http://pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC33392 Pesticideinfo.org's Chlorpyrifos Page]
*[http://www.chlorpyrifos.org/ Chlorpyrifos Information]