东部伙伴关系是一项由欧盟发起的处理欧盟国家和前苏联加盟共和国即亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、格鲁吉亚、乌克兰、摩尔多瓦、白俄罗斯之间关系的计划。该计划的目的是为欧盟国家和前苏联国家间建立谈判贸易、经济战略、旅行协议和其他话题的场所。该计划亦被俄罗斯认为是欧洲国家瓦解独联体和削弱俄罗斯势力范围的重要计划。 此外,除白俄罗斯以外的非欧盟成员进一步参与了欧洲委员会和,这些国家在这些大会上与欧盟建立了更密切的政治和经济联系。 白俄罗斯参与东方伙伴关系及其总统卢卡申科在2009年的一次峰会上成为争论的主题。2011年9月30日,白俄罗斯退出了该倡议,原因是:“前所未有的歧视”和“替代”两年前该倡议所依据的原则。然而三天后,白俄罗斯外交部长谢尔盖·马尔蒂诺夫反驳了这一点。 2021 年6月28日,白俄罗斯外交部确认白俄罗斯将暂停其在东方伙伴关系中的成员资格。
参与成员
东方伙伴关系由以下 27个欧盟成员国和6个东欧后苏联国家组成:
; 欧盟成员
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; 非欧盟成员
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- (已暂停)
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外部連結
*European External Action Service: [http://eeas.europa.eu/eastern/index_en.htm Eastern Partnership] (europa.eu)
*Eastbook.eu – Portal on Eastern Partnership: [http://eastbook.eu/en Eastbook.eu]
*Eastern Partnership Community: [http://www.easternpartnership.org Eastern Partnership Community] (easternpartnership.org)
*[http://www.esrcsocietytoday.ac.uk/ESRCInfoCentre/Minisites/widereurope/ Europeanizing or Securitizing the 'outsiders'? Assessing the EU's partnership-building approach with Eastern Europe]
*[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/1858&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en The Eastern Partnership – an ambitious new chapter in the EU's relations with its Eastern neighbours] (europa.eu, 3 December 2008)
*[http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/106809.pdf European Council – Conclusions (Declaration in annex II)] (europa.eu, 19–20 March 2009)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150924002854/http://www.eu2009.cz/event/1/3553/index.html Eastern Partnership Summit] (eu2009.cz, 7 May 2009)
*[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=PRES/09/78&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en Joint Declaration of the Eastern Partnership Summit] (europa.eu, 7 May 2009)
*Conference [http://www.amo.cz/download.php?group=novinky5_soubory&id=19 Eastern Partnership: Towards Civil Society Forum]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110716160856/http://www.pism.pl/zalaczniki/Report_EP_2009_eng.pdf Eastern Partnership: The Opening Report]– submitted by the [http://www.pism.pl Polish Institute of International Affairs] (www.pism.pl, April 2009)
- Marcin Łapczyński: [http://cria-online.org/Journal/7/Done_The%20European%20Unions%20Eastern%20Partnership%20-%20Chances%20and%20perspectives%20by%20Marcin%20Lapczynski.pdf The European Union's Eastern Partnership: Chances and Perspectives] – submitted by the [http://cria-online.org Caucasian Review of International Affairs] (www.cria-online.org, Spring 2009)
- Sebastian Schäffer und Dominik Tolksdorf: [http://cap-lmu.de/publikationen/2009/caperspectives-2009-04.php „The Eastern Partnership – ‚ENP plus‘ for Europe's Eastern neighbors“], Centrum für angewandte Politikforschung, 4/2009.
- Sebastian Schäffer und Dominik Tolksdorf: [http://www.cap-lmu.de/publikationen/2009/cap-policy-analysis-2009-01.php „The EU member states and the Eastern Neighbourhood – From composite to consistent EU foreign policy?“] , Centrum für angewandte Politikforschung, August 2009.
- [http://www.msz.gov.pl/Polish-Swedish,Proposal,19911.html "Polish-Swedish Proposal: Eastern Partnershi"], June 2008.
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