萨曼莎·鲍尔(,)是一名美国政治作家、学者和外交官。曾任美国国际开发署署长和美国常驻联合国代表。
简介
1993年到1996年她是一名报道南斯拉夫战争的记者。1998年到2002年她在哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院担任人权政策研究员。2008年3月以前是参议员奥巴马的高级顾问,后来成为奥巴马总统竞选团队的一员。
2008年11月她加入了奥巴马的政府团队中,担任奥巴马的特别助理和联合国安理会多边事务与人权的高级主管(2009年1月至2013年3月)。她的工作领域包括联合国改革、提高女性权利和LGBT权利、改善宗教自由和保护宗教弱势群体、保护难民与减少人道灾难、提倡在中东和北非普及人权和民主,她也是推动2011年军事干预利比亚战争的关键人物之一。
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她已经出版了四本书,其中包括曾获2003年普利茲獎、专门研究美国对种族灭绝外交政策的 A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide 一书,该书介绍了美国对包括发生在1990年代卢旺达和波斯尼亚大屠杀在内的一些人道危机的胆怯反应
美国参议院外交委员会主席罗伯特·梅内德斯形容她是“一位不倦的人权捍卫者”,也是一位重要的外交政策思考者。
她丈夫凱斯·桑斯坦也是一名哈佛大学法学院教授和奥巴马政府的团队成员。
她亦曾隨同聯合國團隊前往非洲、北韓等地。
在北韓訪問期間,鮑爾宣稱美國將使用一切手段孤立平壤政權。
著作
书籍
*The Unquiet American: Richard Holbrooke in the World (coeditor with Derek Chollet, 2011) ISBN 1610390784
*Chasing the Flame: Sergio Vieira de Mello and the Fight to Save the World (2008) ISBN 1-59420-128-5
***' (2002) ISBN 0-06-054164-4
*Realizing Human Rights : Moving from Inspiration to Impact (coeditor, 2000) ISBN 0-312-23494-5
文章
"[http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/01/19/090119fa_fact_power The Enforcer: A Christian Lawyer's Global Crusade] ," The New Yorker*, January 19, 2009
"[http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/books/2008/09/is_humanitarian_intervention_dead.html Is Humanitarian Intervention Dead?] " Slate*, September 29, 2008.
"[http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/19/opinion/19power.html For Terrorists, a War on Aid Groups] ," The New York Times*, August 19, 2008.
"[http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2008/aug/14/the-democrats-national-security/ The Democrats and National Security] ," The New York Review of Books*, August 14, 2008.
"Saving Zimbabwe," Time*, July 3, 2008.
"[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1704682,00.html Rethinking Iran] ," Time Magazine*, January 17, 2008.
"[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1666264,00.html Access Denied] ," Time Magazine*, September 27, 2007.
"[http://www.hks.harvard.edu/news-events/news/commentary/the-void-why-the-movement-needs-help The Void: Why the Movement Needs Help] ," New Republic*, May 15, 2006.
"[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/04/24/AR2006042400452.html Punishing Evildoers] ," Washington Post*, April 23, 2006.
Abramowitz, Morton, and Power, Samantha. " Get Loud, Get Angry!" The Los Angeles Times*, April 10, 2006.
"[http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/11/28/051128ta_talk_power Missions] ," New Yorker*, November 28, 2005.
"[http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/03/21/050321ta_talk_power Talk of the Town: Boltonism] ," New Yorker*, March 21, 2005.
"[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,995282,00.html It's Not Enough to Call It Genocide] ," Time*, October 4, 2004.
"Abramowitz, Morton, and Power, Samantha. "[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A17059-2004Sep12.html A Broken System] ," The Washington Post*, September 13, 2004.
"[http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2004/08/30/040830fa_fact1 A Reporter at Large: Dying in Darfur] ," New Yorker*, August 30, 2004.
"[http://articles.latimes.com/2004/jun/02/opinion/oe-power2 Break Through to Darfur] ," By and Samantha Power, The Los Angeles Times*, June 2, 2004.
"The Lesson of Hannah Arendt," The New York Review of Books*, April 29, 2004.
"[http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/06/opinion/remember-rwanda-but-take-action-in-sudan.html Remember Rwanda, but Take Action in Sudan] ," The New York Times*, April 6, 2004.
"[http://www.hks.harvard.edu/cchrp/pdf/SaddamTNR.pdf Unpunishable] ," The New Republic*, January 12, 2004.
"[http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2003/12/how-to-kill-a-country/2845/ How To Kill A Country] ," Atlantic Monthly*, December, 2003.
"[http://www.pbs.org/pov/stateofdenial/special_rebel.php The AIDS Rebel] ," The New Yorker*, May 19, 2003.
"[http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/23/books/robbing-the-dead.html Robbing the Dead] ," The New York Times*, February 23, 2003.
"Rwanda: The Two Faces of Justice," The New York Review of Books*, January 16, 2003.
"[http://articles.latimes.com/2002/oct/06/books/bk-power6 First, Do No Harm] ," The Los Angeles Times*, October 6, 2002.
"[https://web.archive.org/web/20140414072512/http://www.bosnia.org.uk/news/news_body.cfm?newsid=1616 Bystanders to Mass Murder]," The Washington Post*, April 21, 2002.
"Genocide and America," The New York Review of Books*, March 24, 2002.
"[http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20020217&slug=livingstone17 Witness to Horrors] ," The Washington Post*, February 10, 2002.
"[http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2001/09/bystanders-to-genocide/4571/ Bystanders to Genocide] ," Atlantic Monthly*, September, 2001.
白宫博客
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2012/12/13/us-leadership-advance-equality-lgbt-people-abroad U.S. Leadership to Advance Equality for LGBT People Abroad] ," December 13, 2012.
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2012/11/09/supporting-human-rights-burma Supporting Human Rights in Burma] ," November 9, 2012.
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2011/08/06/president-obama-directs-new-atrocity-prevention-measures President Obama Directs New Atrocity Prevention Measures] ," August 6, 2011.
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2011/04/11/announcing-humanrightsgov Announcing HumanRights.gov] ," April 11, 2011.
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2011/03/22/transparency-gone-global Transparency Gone Global] ," March 22, 2011.
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2010/11/07/a-us-india-partnership-open-government A U.S.-India Partnership on Open Government] ," November 7, 2010.
*"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2010/09/30/a-landmark-achievement-human-rights-special-rapporteur-freedom-association-and-assem A Landmark Achievement for Human Rights: The Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Assembly and Association] ," September 30, 2010.
*"[https://web.archive.org/web/20140117222517/http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/09/09/24/President-Obama-Meets-the-Peacekeepers President Obama Meets the Peacekeepers]," September 24, 2009.
参考文献
外部链接
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070429055706/http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/cchrp/aboutus/staff.php#spower Bio], from Harvard's [http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/cchrp/ Carr Center for Human Rights Policy]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20070703051229/http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/cchrp/research/authorindex.php#power Recent Articles by Samantha Power]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20050825163027/http://ksgfaculty.harvard.edu/Samantha_Power Power's profile] at Harvard
- [http://www.pbs.org/now/politics/power.html Samantha Power: Biography] | PBS
- Power's [http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/author/Samantha%20Power White House profile]
- Profile in "[http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/09/03/the_fp_50 The FP 50: The 50 most powerful democrats on foreign policy] ," Foreign Policy, September 3, 2012.
- Sheryl Gay Stolberg, "[http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/30/world/30power.html Still Crusading, but Now on the Inside] ," The New York Times, March 30, 2011.
- David Meadvin, [https://web.archive.org/web/20140414160405/http://dc40.devex.com/meet-the-40-under-40/samantha-power/ profile of Samantha Power] for "40 Under 40 International Development Leaders," 2010.
- Florence Avakian, "[https://web.archive.org/web/20101222125622/http://reporter.am/pdfs/AW092008.pdf ANCA honors Samantha Power with its Freedom Award]," The Armenian Reporter, September 20, 2008.
- Ethan Zuckerman, "[http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2008/02/28/ted2008-samantha-power-on-stopping-genocide/ TED2008: Samantha Power on stopping genocide] ," Zuckerman's blog, February 28, 2008.
- [https://archive.today/20070624093148/http://www.mensvogue.com/business/politics/feature/articles/2007/06/samantha_power A League Of Her Own]- Profile story from **'
- [http://www.esquire.com/features/fun-couple-21st-century-1008 Fun Couple of the 21st Century] - Profile story from Esquire on Power and Cass Sunstein
- Romesh Ratnesar, "[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,994021,00.html Samantha Power: Voice Against Genocide] ," Time, April 26, 2004.
- Celestine Bohlen, "[http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/05/books/mission-shine-spotlight-genocide-samantha-power-s-mind-leaps-bosnia-iraq.html On a Mission to Shine a Spotlight on Genocide; Samantha Power's Mind Leaps From Bosnia to Iraq] ," The New York Times, February 5, 2003.
*[http://www.nypl.org/research/chss/pep/pepdesc.cfm?id=3920 Samantha Power in conversation with Azar Nafisi] at LIVE from the New York Public Library, February 21, 2008
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120314112008/http://www.guernicamag.com/interviews/46/a_witness_to_genocide/ Interview] on Sudan for guernicamag.com
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20081231043309/http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/people2/Power/power-con0.html Interview] at Institute of International Studies, University of California, Berkeley
- [http://www.identitytheory.com/people/birnbaum47.html Interview] at IdentityTheory.com
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20081231043309/http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/people2/Power/power-con0.html Interview] with Harry Kreisler on Conversations with History about "Genocide and U.S. Foreign Policy
- [http://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/dspace/handle/1794/4313 Speech (Video)] "Can Genocide Be Stopped in an Age of Terror?" Keynote address for the Witnessing Genocide Symposium, University of Oregon, April 28, 2007
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110906215717/http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/latestnews/Inside-US-poll-battle-as.3854371.jp Interview] with The Scotsman, that led to Ms. Power's resignation from the Obama campaign and apology.
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080820095122/http://02138mag.com/magazine/article/2554.html Interview] in on Chasing the Flame: Sergio Vieira de Mello and the Fight to Save the World, the purpose of the United Nations and Barack Obama
- [http://www.democracynow.org/2008/2/22/samantha_power_on_chasing_the_flame Interview about Chasing the Flame] on Democracy Now! with Amy Goodman, February 22, 2008 (video, audio, and print transcript)
- [http://www.democracynow.org/2008/2/22/samantha_power_v_jeremy_scahill "Debate] on U.S. Actions in the Balkans, the Independence of Kosovo, the Iraq Sanctions and Humanitarian Intervention": Samantha Power vs. on Democracy Now!, February 22, 2008 (video, audio, and print transcript)
- [http://www.newstatesman.com/world-affairs/2008/03/barack-obama-interview-power Interview] for New Statesman on 6 March 2008.
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130817030256/http://www.columbia.edu/cu/current/articles/summer2008/arrow.html Review of Chasing the Flame: Sergio Vieira De Mello and the Fight to Save the World by Sara Arrow in The Current, a Columbia University journal]
- [http://www.facinghistory.org/search/google?cx=005232094365765676070:efoqf7x_mk8&cof=FORID:11&query=samantha+power Facing History and Ourselves: Facing History and Ourselves]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130107043340/http://www.booknotes.org/Watch/170542-1/Samantha+Power.aspx Booknotes interview with Samantha Power on A Problem From Hell, June 16, 2002.]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130430211041/http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/people3/Rieff/rieff-con4.html Human Rights and Imperialism] David Rieff Interview
- [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IskDT_Qnqcs Keynote address at the 2012 Human Rights Summit] , The Newseum, December 4, 2012.
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20130826134607/http://www.ushmm.org/genocide/analysis/details.php?content=2010-11-15-01 Goals and Challenges of International Cooperation]," speech at the "International Symposium on Preventing Genocide and Mass Atrocities," U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, November 15, 2010.
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130529021641/http://www.law.harvard.edu/news/2010/05/related-content/samantha_power_class_day_remarks.pdf Class Day address at Harvard Law School], May 26, 2010.
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20130827173520/http://www.ushmm.org/genocide/analysis/details.php?content=2006-04-17 What Will It Take to Stop Genocide in Darfur?]" panel at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, April 17, 2006.
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20130828142952/http://www.ushmm.org/genocide/analysis/details.php?content=2004-09-22-01 Historical and Social Context of the Crisis]," panel at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, September 22, 2004.
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20130827173530/http://www.ushmm.org/genocide/analysis/details.php?content=2004-05-04 Fulfilling a Responsibility to Protect: What Will It Take To End the 'Age of Genocide'?]" U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, May 4, 2004.
- "[http://commdocs.house.gov/committees/intlrel/hfa93231.000/hfa93231_0.htm Rwanda's Genocide: Looking Back] ," testimony before the House Committee on International Relations, April 22, 2004.
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20130827163551/http://www.ushmm.org/genocide/analysis/details.php?content=2002-05-13-01 American Responses to Genocide and Mass Violence in the Past]," panel at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, May 13, 2002.
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130802212644/http://www.ushmm.org/genocide/analysis/details.php?content=2002-03-26 Discussion of A Problem from Hell], U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, March 26, 2002.
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