生物的單次繁殖和多次繁殖

生物的單次繁殖和多次繁殖（）是指動物物種的繁殖策略。單次繁殖的動物一生只會繁殖一次，然後死亡；而多次繁殖的動物終其一生可進行多次繁殖行為。

參看
*一年生植物/多年生植物
*生態

參考資料
延伸閱讀
*[http://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/semelparity-and-iteoparity-13260334 (peer-reviewed) Nature Education Knowledge entry on Semelparity]

*De Wreede, R.E, and T. Klinger. Reproductive strategies in algae. pp. 267–276 in: Plant Reproductive Ecology: Patterns and Strategies. J.L Lovett-Doust & L.L Lovett-Doust (eds). Oxford University Press.

*Fritz, R.S., N.E. Stamp, and T.G. Halverson. 1982. Iteroparity and semelparity in insects. The American Naturalist 120:264-68.

*Ranta, E., D. Tesar, and V. Kaitala. 2002. Environmental variability and semelparity vs. iteroparity as life histories. Journal of Theoretical Biology 217:391-398.