卡爾斯是土耳其的城市,也是卡爾斯省的首府,位於該國東北部,海拔高度1,768米,由于受溫帶大陸性濕潤氣候影響,每年平均降雨量487毫米,2008年人口75,291。
该市于1878年-1921年由俄罗斯帝国统治,同时也是卡尔斯州的首府。
奧罕·帕慕克的小說《雪》以此城為背景。
參看
- 卡尔斯条约
外部連結
- [http://www.tulpart.com/pic.asp?cmd=1&cid=44 Pictures of the city and the nearby city of Ani]
- [http://www.kars.gov.tr/ Kars Governor's Office]*
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20180614150924/http://www.politikars.com/ Kars News]
- [http://www.anatolia.luwo.be/Kars.htm Kars Guide and Photo Album by Luc Wouters]
- [http://www.turkeyforecast.com/weather/kars/ Kars Weather Forecast Information]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20171012050438/http://groong.usc.edu/treaties/kars.html Treaty of Kars]
- [http://www.conflicts.rem33.com/images/Armenia/kars.htm Atlas of Conflicts: The Treaty of Kars and Its Geopolitical Implications on Armenia by Dr. Andrew Andersen, Ph.D.]
- [http://www.virtualani.org/kars/index.htm VirtualANI - A history and description of the city of Kars]
- [http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Kars Armenian History and Presence in Kars]
- [http://sketchup.google.es/3dwarehouse/details?mid=38bcb019501f06e5918b51a266e53d4 3D Model of the Cathedral ]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20101209071500/http://globalheritagefund.org/what_we_do/overview/completed_projects/kars_turkey Kars preservation project summary] at Global Heritage Fund
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054100/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=12 Explore Kars with Google Earth] on Global Heritage Network
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140415164629/http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/tourism/eden/themes-destinations/countries/turkey/kars-kuyucuk/index_en.htm Awarded "EDEN - European Destinations of Excellence" non traditional tourist destination 2009]
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