埃及语

埃及語()是阿拉伯征服埃及之前,通行於埃及的母語的統稱,與現代通行於埃及的埃及阿拉伯語有明顯的不同。現代的埃及人大都需要專門學習才能理解埃及語

參考文獻
一般

  • Loprieno 1996
  • Wolfgang Schenkel: Glottalisierte Verschlußlaute, glottaler Verschlußlaut und ein pharyngaler Reibelaut im Koptischen, Rückschlüsse aus den ägyptisch-koptischen Lehnwörtern und Ortsnamen im Ägyptisch-Arabischen. In: Lingua Aegyptia 10, 2002. S. 1-57 ISSN 0942-5659. S. 31 ff.
  • another interpretation is suggested by Christopher Ehret: Reconstructing Proto-Afroasiatic (Proto-Afrasian): Vowels, Tone, Consonants, and Vocabulary. University of California Publications in Linguistics 126, California, Berkeley 1996. ISBN 0-520-09799-8

縱覽
Loprieno, Antonio, Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction*, Cambridge University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-521-44384-9 (hbk) ISBN 0-521-44849-2 (pbk)
Peust, Carsten, Egyptian phonology : an introduction to the phonology of a dead language*, Peust & Gutschmidt, 1999. ISBN 3-933043-02-6 [https://web.archive.org/web/20100119164013/http://diglit.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/peust1999 PDF]

語法
Borghouts, Joris F., Egyptian: An Introduction to the Writing and Language of the Middle Kingdom* (2 vols.), Peeters, 2010. ISBN 978-9-042-92294-5 (pbk, 2 vol. set)
Collier, Mark, and Manley, Bill, How to Read Egyptian Hieroglyphs : A Step-by-Step Guide to Teach Yourself*, British Museum Press (ISBN 0-7141-1910-5) and University of California Press (ISBN 0-520-21597-4), both in 1998.

  • Gardiner, Sir Alan H., Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs, Griffith Institute, Oxford, 3rd ed. 1957. ISBN 0-900416-35-1

Hoch, James E., Middle Egyptian Grammar*, Benben Publications, Mississauga, 1997. ISBN 0-920168-12-4
Selden, Daniel L., Hieroglyphic Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Literature of the Middle Kingdom*, Univ. of California Press, 2013. ISBN 978-0-520-27546-1 (hbk)

詞典
Adolf Erman, Hermann Grapow: Das Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache*, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, Berlin, 1992. ISBN 978-3050022642 (paperback), ISBN 978-3050022666 (reference vols 1-5)
Raymond O. Faulkner: A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian*, Griffith Institute, Oxford, 1962. ISBN 0-900416-32-7 (hardback)
Leonard H. Lesko: A Dictionary of Late Egyptian*, 2nd ed., 2 Vols., B.C. Scribe Publications, Providence, 2002 et 2004. ISBN 0-930548-14-0 (vol.1), ISBN 0-930548-15-9 (vol. 2).
Shennum, , English-Egyptian Index of Faulkner's Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Undena Publications, 1977. ISBN 0-89003-054-5
Yvonne Bonnamy and Ashraf-Alexandre Sadek: Dictionnaire des Hiérogriphes*, Actes-sud:fr(www.actes-sud.fr), Arles, 2010. ISBN 978-2-7427-8922-1
薛良凱. 簡明版古埃及文字典,* 薛良凱, (釀出版), 2022.5. (softcover, ISBN 978-986-445648-2)

在線詞典
*[http://www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/er/beinlich/beinlich.html The Beinlich Wordlist] ,德語的古埃及單詞
*[http://aaew.bbaw.de/tla Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae] ,和包括[http://aaew.bbaw.de Altägyptisches Wörterbuch] 在內的許多德語埃及學計劃有關的在線服務。

更多圖書資源見:[https://web.archive.org/web/20091026142539/http://geocities.com/TimesSquare/Alley/4482/glyphs.html Glyphs and Grammars]

外部链接

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