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大猪笼草

Wikipedia · 2025-09-25 维基百科 👁 1 阅读

大猪笼草（）是一种广布于苏拉威西

大猪笼草被归入“大猪笼草系”中，其中还包括博世猪笼草、陈氏猪笼草、附生猪笼草、艾玛猪笼草、法萨猪笼草、暗色猪笼草、扎克里豬籠草（N. zakriana ）、N. dactylifera 、克洛斯猪笼草、宽唇猪笼草、窄叶猪笼草、柔毛豬籠草和佛氏猪笼草。

常见于苏拉威西的某些变型常具有明显波浪状的叶片。个别极端个体的叶片翼即使下延至下部整个节间，但其仍可能呈高度波浪状。这种波浪状的叶片是由于叶缘细胞生长造成的，由于其叶片质薄，从而导致其叶片呈波浪状以降低其应力势能。

虽然柯蒂斯猪笼草为该物种的异名，但其也被用于指代其他许多栽培种。

形态特征
大猪笼草捕虫笼的形态特征多变。捕虫笼可为纯绿色或带斑点，少数斑点众多，几乎为黑色。不同变型的唇也存在差异，产自新几内亚的变型其唇较宽。，也就是当前园艺市场上广为流通的“迷你大猪笼草”。

自然杂交种
? N. eymae × N. maxima*
*N. glabrata × N. maxima

Image:SulawesiNepenthes.jpg|无毛猪笼草与大猪笼草的疑似自然杂交种
Image:Nepenthes klossii maxima.jpg|克洛斯猪笼草与大猪笼草的自然杂交种
Image:Nepmaxneo1.jpg|大猪笼草与新几内亚猪笼草的自然杂交种

参考文献

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*

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